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Methodenartikel

A Charcoal Agar Resazurin Assay to Evaluate Test Compound Activity Against Mycobacteria

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8 juli 2025

In dit artikel

Samenvatting

Source: Gold, B. et al., Visualization of the Charcoal Agar Resazurin Assay for Semi-quantitative, Medium-throughput Enumeration of Mycobacteria. J. Vis. Exp. (2016)

This video showcases the Charcoal Agar Resazurin Assay (CARA) for evaluating the activity of antimicrobial compounds against Mycobacterium tuberculosis. CARA aids in assessing the efficacy of these compounds by gauging their impact on bacterial growth and distinguishing between bactericidal and bacteriostatic effects.

Protocol

1. Setting Up Replicating and Non-replicating MIC90 Assays

  1. Inoculate M. tuberculosis, M. bovis BCG or M. smegmatis at an OD580 of 0.01-0.1 and expand to mid-log phase (OD580 ~0.5) in Middlebrook 7H9-ADN (Middlebrook 7H9 containing 0.2% glycerol, 0.2% dextrose, 0.5% albumin, and 0.085% NaCl) or 7H9-OADC (Middlebrook 7H9 containing 0.2% glycerol and 10% OADC supplement).
  2. Grow M. tuberculosis and M. bovis BCG as ~20 ml standing cultures in cell culture flasks and M. smegmatis with shaking in polypropylene round-bottom (4 ml culture) or 50 ml conic....

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Resultaten

Antimicrobial assay diagram; drug exposure on replicating/non-replicating bacteria; OD580, fluorescence.
Figure 1: Schematic of the broth MIC90 assay and CARA with anticipated results. Both MIC90 and CARA results are presented for 8 possible activities. The color-coding for MIC90 microplate wells is whi.......

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Openbaarmakingen

No conflicts of interest declared.

Materialen

Lijst van materialen gebruikt in dit artikel
NaamBedrijfCatalogusnummerOpmerkingen
Middlebrook 7H9Beckton Dickinson271310
Middlebrook 7H11Beckton Dickinson298810
Middlebrook OADCBeckton Dickinson212351
BSA, heat shockRoche3118958001
Activated charcoalSigma
PBS, Dulbecco's Ca2+ and Mg2+ freeLife Technologies / Invitrogen14190-144
Tween 80SigmaP8074
RifampicinSigmaR3501
6-bromo-1H-indazol-3-amineAlfa AesarH34095
Potassium phosphate monobasicSigmaP0662
Magnesium sulfate, heptahydrateSigmaM1880
Ferric ammonium citrateSigmaF5879
Zinc sulfate, heptahydrateSigmaZ0251
Ammonium chlorideSigmaA9434
Butyric acid, liquidSigmaB103500
Resazurin powderSigmaR7017
Sodium chlorideJ.T. Baker4058-01
Prepared resazurin solutionInvitrogenDAL1100
SpectrophotometerMolecular DevicesM5
96-well, tissue culture treated microplatesCorning3595
Reagent reservoirsVWR89094-678
Resealable plastic bagsVWR395-94602
14 mL Polypropylene round-bottom tubesCorning352059
50 mL conical centrifuge tubeCorning352070
75 cm2 Cell culture flaskCorning431464U

Trefwoorden

Mycobacterium tuberculosistesten van antimicrobi le verbindingenbactericide bacteriostatische activiteitresazurine reductiefluorescentiemetingMiddlebrook 7H9 mediumMIC assayprotocolniet replicerende conditiesmicroplaatlezer analyse