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Method Article

Assay for the Identification of Interferon-Gamma Secretion in Murine Lymphoid Organs

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July 8th, 2025

In This Article

Abstract

Source: Mazet, J. M., et al. Imaging of In Situ Interferon Gamma Production in the Mouse Spleen following Listeria monocytogenes Infection. J. Vis. Exp. (2019).

This video demonstrates an imaging method to visualize in situ interferon-gamma (IFN-γ) secretion in the mouse spleen. Following bacterial infection and the induction of IFN-γ accumulation inside T cells and natural killer cells, the spleen is harvested from the mouse. Upon obtaining tissue sections, immunostaining is performed to visualize IFN-γ inside the cells.

Protocol

All procedures involving animal models have been reviewed by the local institutional animal care committee and the JoVE veterinary review board.

1. Adoptive Transfer of Antigenic-specific CD8+ T Cells in Mice

  1. Isolate ovalbumin (OVA)-specific CD8+ T cells (OTI) expressing green fluorescent protein (OTI-GFP) or red fluorescent protein (OTI-RFP) from lymph node suspension of T-cell receptor transgenic mice using a mouse CD8+ T cell isolation kit as per manufacture instructions. Prepare the cell suspension by smashing lymph nodes using a syringe plunger, as previously described.
  2. Trans....

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Disclosures

No conflicts of interest declared.

Materials

List of materials used in this article
NameCompanyCatalog NumberComments
Brefeldin ACambridge bioscienceCAY11861
ParaformaldehydeAgar scientificR1018
L-Lysin dihydrochlorideSigma lifescienceL5751
Sodium meta-periodateThermo Scientific20504
D(+)-saccharoseVWR Chemicals27480.294
Precision wipes paper Kimtech scienceKimberly-Clark Professional75512
O.C.T. compound, mounting medium for cryotomyVWR Chemicals361603E
Fc block, purified anti-mouse CD16/32, clone 93Biolegend101302Antibody clone and Concentration used: 2.5 mg/ml
Microscope slides - Superfrost PlusVWR Chemicals631-0108
anti-CD169 - AF647Biolegend142407Antibody clone and Concentration used: clone 3D6.112 1.6 mg/ml
         Excitation wavelength: 650
         Emission wavelength: 65
anti-F4/80 - APCBiolegend123115Antibody clone and Concentration used: clone BM8 2.5 mg/ml
        Excitation wavelength: 650
         Emission wavelength: 660
anti-B220 - PBBiolegend103230Antibody clone and Concentration used: clone RA3-6B2 1.6 mg/ml
      Excitation wavelength: 410
      Emission wavelength: 455
anti-IFNg - biotinBiolegend505804Antibody clone and Concentration used: clone XMG1.2 5 mg/ml
anti-IFNg - BV421Biolegend505829Antibody clone and Concentration used: clone XMG1.2 5 mg/ml
      Excitation wavelength: 405
      Emission wavelength: 436
anti-Nkp46/NCRIR&D SystemsAF2225Antibody clone and Concentration used: goat 2.5 mg/ml
anti-goat IgG-FITCNovusbioNPp 1-74814Antibody clone and Concentration used: 1 mg/ml
      Excitation wavelength: 490
      Emission wavelength: 525
Streptavidin - PEBiolegend405203Antibody clone and Concentration used: 2.5 mg/ml
      Excitation wavelength: 565
      Emission wavelength: 578
streptavidin - FITCBiolegend405201Antibody clone and Concentration used: 2.5 mg/ml
      Excitation wavelength: 490
        Emission wavelength: 525
Fluoromount GSouthernBiotech0100-01
Cover glasses 22x40mmMenzel-Glazer12352128
Liquid blocker super PAP PEN miniAxxoraCAC-DAI-PAP-S-M
Imaris - Microscopy Image Analysis SoftwareBitplane
Confocal microscope - Olympus FV1200 Laser scanning microscopeOlympus
Cryostat - CM 1900 UVLeica
Base mould disposableFisher Scientific UK Ltd11670990
PBS 1XLife Technologies Ltd20012068
BHI BrothVWR Brand303415ZA
GFPExcitation wavelength: 484
         Emission wavelength: 507
RFPExcitation wavelength: 558
          Emission wavelength: 583
Insulin syringe, with needle, 29GVWR InternationalBDAM324824
C57BL/6 wild type miceCharles River

Tags

Mouse SpleenImmunostainingFluorescence MicroscopyTissue SectioningCryo-MicrotomePrimary AntibodiesSecondary AntibodiesNK Cell ActivationT Cell Activation