Method Article

Generating Plasma Membrane Vesicles from Bone Marrow Stem Cells

July 8th, 2025

In This Article

Abstract

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Source: Xu, L. et al., Preparation of Plasma Membrane Vesicles from Bone Marrow Mesenchymal Stem Cells for Potential Cytoplasm Replacement Therapy. J. Vis. Exp. (2017)

This video demonstrates a method to generate plasma membrane vesicles from bone marrow stem cells by passing them rapidly through a membrane filter. These PMVs show potential for cytoplasm replacement therapy.

Protocol

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1. Assembly of the Apparatus

  1. To ensure sterility, turn on the ultraviolet (UV) light of a tissue culture hood for 30 min before use.
  2. Unscrew a disposable 25 mm filter unit and submerge the cap and bottom of the unit into a 200 mL glass cup filled with 75% ethanol for 30 min. The unit is made of medical-grade polypropylene.
  3. Pick up the cap and bottom of the unit using forceps, shake off the remaining ethanol by hand, and allow the parts to air dry for 10 min in the hood.
  4. Wet a 19 mm polycarbonate membrane in phosphate-buffered saline (PBS) and place it carefully on top of the supporting matrix of the bottom of ....

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Disclosures

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No conflicts of interest declared.

Materials

List of materials used in this article
NameCompanyCatalog NumberComments
IsoporeTM membranesMilliporeTSTP047003 mm pore
Disposable filter unitXinya, Shanghai, China25 mmMedical grade polypropylene
Insulin syringeBD3284461 ml

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Tags

Plasma Membrane VesiclesBone Marrow Stem CellsMembrane FiltrationCell DetachmentCentrifugationPhase Contrast MicroscopyCytoplasm Replacement TherapyTrypsin EDTAFilter UnitVesicle Generation

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