Method Article

Triggering and Monitoring Heat-Induced Seizures in a Transgenic Mouse Model

July 8th, 2025

In This Article

Abstract

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Source: Das, A., et al. A Behavioral Screen for Heat-Induced Seizures in Mouse Models of Epilepsy. J. Vis. Exp. (2021)

This video demonstrates the procedure to induce heat-induced seizures in a transgenic mouse with epilepsy-related gene mutations by gradually increasing body temperature in a controlled chamber. This protocol is used to study seizure mechanisms and potential therapies for epilepsy.

Protocol

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All procedures involving animal models have been reviewed by the local institutional animal care committee and the JoVE veterinary review board.

1. Preparation for the heat-induced seizure assay

  1. Switch on the Power On button on the heat chamber, followed by the Heat On button.
  2. Set the temperature of the heat chamber at 50 °C using the keypad on the digital temperature controller.
  3. Wait for a minimum of 1 h to preheat the chamber to 50 °C before introducing the first mouse into the chamber. Preheating ensures uniform heating inside the chamber.
  4. ....

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Results

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Heating protocol, genetic influence diagrams; Scn1a+/+ vs Scn1aK/+; seizure threshold comparison.
Figure 1: Mutant mice exhibit heat-induced seizures. (A) The heating protocol for behavioral screening of heat-induced seizures in mice. (B-C) Mean body temperature of mice across time in wild-type (Scn1a+/+ - bla.......

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Disclosures

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No conflicts of interest declared.

Materials

List of materials used in this article
NameCompanyCatalog NumberComments
Axial fanFarnamAF20-200-120-xx10-3.1Farnam custom products -Axial Fan Heater with Fan
Digital temperature controllerInkbirdITC-100RHInkbird digital PID temperature controller ITC-100RH with K thermocouple
Mouse rectal temperature probeThermoWorks, Braintree Scientific, IncRET-3Mouse rectal temperature probe with thermometer

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Tags

Heat Induced SeizuresTransgenic Mouse ModelRectal Temperature ProbeHeat Chamber ProtocolSeizure Threshold TemperatureBehavioral Seizure ScreeningSodium Channel DysfunctionNeuronal HyperexcitabilityCooling Pad RecoveryEpilepsy Research Model

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