Method Article

Two-Photon Microscopy for Imaging Neuronal Morphology in a Mouse Pup

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May 29th, 2025

In This Article

Abstract

Source: Mizuno, H., et al. In Vivo Two-photon Imaging of Cortical Neurons in Neonatal Mice. J. Vis. Exp. (2018)

This video showcases two-photon microscopy being used to image neurons in the brain of an anesthetized transgenic mouse pup. The two-photon laser allows for deeper imaging with high spatial resolution and minimal light scattering, enabling the detailed capture of neuronal morphology, including dendritic projections.

Protocol

All procedures involving animal models have been reviewed by the local institutional animal care committee and the JoVE veterinary review board.

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Results

Optical window implantation; diagrams, experiment stages; cranial structure exposure, brain analysis.

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Materials

List of materials used in this article
NameCompanyCatalog NumberComments
pK031. TRE-CreAuthors-Available from RIKEN BRC and Addgene
pK029. CAG-loxP-STOP-loxP-RFP-ires-tTA-WPREAuthors-Available from RIKEN BRC and Addgene
pK273. CAG-loxP-STOP-loxP-CyRFP-ires-tTA-WPREAuthors-Available from authors
IsofluraneWako099-06571
410 Anaesthesia Unit (isoflurane gas machine)Univentor8323101
Vetbond (tissue adhesive)3M084-1469SB
MµltiFlex Round (loading tip)Sorenson13810
Gelfoam (gelatin sponge)Pfizer09-0353-01
AgaroseSigmaA9793Low melting point
Round-shaped coverslipMatsunami-Custom made
Unifast 2 (dental cement)GC-
Titanium barAuthors-Custom made (see Figure 1G)
Rimadyl (carprofen)Zoetis-Injectable
2-photon microscopeZeissLSM7MP
Titanium-sapphire laserSpertra-PhysicsMai-Tai eHPDS
Titanium plateAuthors-Custom made (see Figure 2A)
IMARIS, FilamentTracer, MeasurementProBITPLANE
Goniometer stageThorlabsGN2/M

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Tags

Transgenic MouseFluorescent ProteinsZ Stack ImagingCortical NeuronsIn Vivo ImagingDendritic ProjectionsHead Plate

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