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Non-enzymatic-mechanical Dissociation Methods for Human Lipoaspirate

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Hebert Lamblet

Hebert Lamblet

Vikaara Klinik, Rio de Janeiro and Manaus, Brazil

Dr. Hebert Lamblet is an experienced surgeon who specializes in plastic and reconstructive surgery. He continues to be involved in research on adipose derived stem cells in the USA and Brazil. He is a frequent sought-after lecturer worldwide on this medical topic. Over 20 years of compassionate individualized expert surgical care and leadership experience as owner operator of clinics in 3 locations in Brazil and Portugal. As a founding member of the Brazilian Burn Society and of the Cranio Maxio Facial Society, he is a continuous learner committed to scientific research in surgery and with unwavering patient satisfaction. He has recently completed successfully a second Master’s Degree at the Sao Paulo Federal University 

Collection Overview

There is an emerging interest in utilizing adipose tissue-derived stem cells (ASCs) for regenerative therapies and procedures. ASCs are generally not administered alone but as a constituent of the stromal vascular fraction (SVF) in clinical practice. Numerous methods employing collagenase are available in the literature. While this approach yields an SVF containing many viable nucleated cells per gram of lipoaspirate, it is expensive, time-consuming, and tightly regulated due to safety concerns. As an alternative, mechanical dissociation methods have been developed to circumvent the barriers and challenges associated with the enzymatic approach, generating a minimally manipulated fat product. Given the importance of fat tissue for plastic surgery purposes, innovative mechanical methods could change how the surgeon conducts surgeries and improve surgical outcomes. In addition to the methods themselves, other research areas related to this topic include technologies and innovations related to fat collection (i.e., liposuction) and tissue scaffold engineering. This collection will be of particular interest to medical professionals interested in incorporating ASCs into their surgical procedures giving it great clinical relevance. Moreover, the video format offered by the Journal of Visualized Experiments is the perfect medium for demonstrating and describing these methods since mechanically based methods typically rely on shaking, vibration, centrifugation and/or washing, thus, facilitating the dissemination of this knowledge. Hoping that continued efforts in the research and development of mechanical adipose tissue dissociation methods will eventually bring in vivo human plastic surgery applications and regenerative medicine into the operating room.

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The Combination of Mechanically Isolated Stromal Vascular Fraction and Fibrin Hydrogel: A Processing Protocol
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The Combination of Mechanically Isolated Stromal Vascular Fraction and Fibrin Hydrogel: A Processing Protocol

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2023

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