

Zeng Ling-Feng
Guangdong Provincial Hospital of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, China
Dr. Zeng Ling-Feng, Professor, Master’s supervisor & doctoral supervisor, Postdoctoral fellow in Orthopedics, doctor of Medicine, project review expert of National Natural Science Foundation of China, deputy chief editor of “Geriatric Care” (The Planning textbook for Health Service and Management of National Medical Colleges and Universities), editorial board member of 7 national planning textbooks including “Evidence-based Medicine”, “Introduction to Clinical Medicine of Integrated Chinese and Western Medicine”, “Rehabilitation Medicine”, “Introduction to General Practice of Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine”, “Traditional Chinese Medicine Rehabilitation”, “Health Management” and “Medical Records of Traditional Chinese Medicine”; has more than ten years of research experience in orthopedics and metabolomics, bone homeostasis and remodeling, big data analytics, pathogenesis and prevention of osteoporosis and other chronic diseases, medical evidence-based and clinical outcome evaluation. To carry out continuous and in-depth theoretical, clinical and mechanism research around the above main directions, he has close contacted with the clinical departments, combined theory with clinical diagnosis and treatment practice, made full use of the clinical resources of the characteristic and advantageous diseases of traditional Chinese medicine in the specialty of bone injury and joint, and conducted research on the intervention of traditional Chinese medicine in the aspects of disease prevention, evidence-based medicine, material basis and mechanism of action, and translational medicine according to the urgent problems of the specialty diseases and the syndrome characteristics of Lingnan region in China, thus providing scientific basis for the prevention and treatment of orthopedic diseases. At present, he has been selected as master supervisor and doctoral supervisor of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, top-notch talents of Guangdong Provincial Hospital of Chinese Medicine, the third batch of young Chinese medicine truth-seeking scholars, the secretary of collaborative innovation team of disciplines in double first-class high-level universities (Orthopedics of Chinese Medicine) & young and middle-aged subjects and reserve academic leaders of the "double First-class" high-level university establishment collaborative innovation team of TCM bone injury science, the winner of national Excellent Thesis award for PhD students of TCM, outstanding doctoral student of Guangdong Province; the committee member of Expert Committee of "Guangdong, Hong Kong and Macao Youth TCM Inheritance and Innovation Seminar", the committee member of Orthopedic Branch of Chinese Association of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Executive director of Muscle and Bone Maintenance Branch of Chinese Association of Ethnic Medicine, first editor-in-chief of “Self-Prevention and Home Rehabilitation of Osteoporosis (Illustrated Edition)”; Led the development of the program "Osteoporosis Population Risk Assessment and Screening Analysis Platform", optimized the formulation of ten sets of risk assessment and analysis programs for osteosarcoma of different populations by referring to standardized international questionnaire introduction methods; By screening high-risk groups, it can assist in the early diagnosis and treatment of osteosarcoma to provide a basis for disease prevention and treatment. Based on HSP 90's regulation of Hippo-YAP signaling pathway mediating autophagy and affecting BMSCs osteogenic differentiation, the mechanism of kidney-tonifying TCM in prevention and treatment of osteoporosis was further explored. He has hosted 9 projects including National Natural Science Foundation of China, China Postdoctoral Science Foundation, Guangdong Basic and Applied Basic Research Foundation and Programs of Guangdong Provincial Department of Science and Technology. As the first or corresponding author, Dr. Zeng published 87 papers with Scopus H-index 12. He is the chief editor and co-editor of 9 book chapters, and owns 5 patents and 28 computer software Copyrights.

Ning Zhang
The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Faculty of Medicine, Hong Kong
Dr. Ning Zhang received his PhD degree from The Chinese University of Hong Kong. After finishing his postdoctoral training at Stanford University, Dr. Zhang joined the Faculty of Medicine, The Chinese University of Hong Kong as an Assistant Professor. He has been working in the field of orthopedics, including bone (fracture and defect healing), cartilage (osteoarthritis), and skeletal muscle (sarcopenia) research for more than ten years. He has been well-trained in cellular and molecular biology in vitro techniques and pre-clinical animal in vivo research in orthopedic studies. As an orthopedic researcher, Dr. Zhang’s interests center on cell-based and tissue-engineering therapeutic strategies for immunomodulation during the regeneration of bone and muscle. He is also interested in and has applied novel techniques in pre-clinical and clinical orthopedic studies for detecting differential dynamics and changes during the progress. He is passionate about finding new targets and strategies for the diagnosis and treatment of musculoskeletal disorders.

Mao Zhang
Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA
Dr. Mao Zhang is a postdoctoral research fellow at Stanford University. Her research interests involve comprehensive understanding of key molecules and pathways that initiate cardiac DNA damage, cell death and inflammation during the development of cardiovascular diseases (CVDs). Her academic training and research experience have provided her with an excellent background in multiple biological disciplines including molecular biology, cell biology, biochemistry, molecular medicine, and bioinformatics. She revealed the splicing landscape of CaMKII-δ in the hearts and elucidated the CaMKII-δ9-UBE2T-DNA damage signaling pathway as a primary mechanism for hypertrophic cardiomyopathy and heart failure. Moreover, she found CaMKII-δ9 was a therapeutic target for cardiac ischemic/reperfusion injury-induced inflammation and related heart diseases. For her postdoctoral research, she uses human induced pluripotent stem cells (hiPSCs) as human-based model system, in conjunction with traditional animal models to investigate key molecules and pathways during the pathogenesis of cardiovascular diseases, especially diseases caused by genetic mutations and environmental stimulation (e.g., smoking, and nutrient overload), thus identifying new drug targets and therapeutic strategies for cardiovascular diseases.
As a prominent feature of traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) that differs from the modern medical diagnosis and treatment system, the syndrome represents a functional state in which the body responds to various internal and external environmental changes and pathogenic factors. Its essence lies in the alteration of metabolism or its network caused by the body's imbalance, and the changes in endogenous metabolic components of body fluids are manifested through the alteration of biological phenotype.
Metabolomics studies life activities at the metabolic level, using pattern recognition, expert systems, and high-precision analysis. It establishes a direct correlation between metabolite changes and biological phenotypes, accurately reflecting the system's state. This reveals metabolic mechanisms in disease development and helps discover biomarkers. Metabolomics also provides crucial information for exploring therapeutic targets.
TCM faces challenges compared to Western medicine, including a lack of measurable indicators and difficulty in detecting effective ingredients. However, modern technology and metabonomics analysis can help TCM gain acceptance by interpreting its core theories and employing multidimensional technologies. Metabolomics is used to study TCM's composition and dynamic changes, track the fate of its components in the body, and evaluate complex effects through metabolic profiling. Identifying markers in the blood provides insights into active substances and measures the quality and effectiveness of Chinese medicinal materials. Metabolomics offers a new perspective for transforming TCM, shifting towards refined pharmacology by examining metabolites and their relationship with physiological and pathological changes.
The purpose of this Methods Collection is to demonstrate standardized protocols and interpret Chinese traditional medicine in the language of metabonomics, especially the advances in TCM clinical practice based on metabonomics and ethnopharmacology. The goal is to leverage metabolomics for scientific hypothesis testing in TCM modernization research, highlighting its potential value in dealing with TCM's complexity and improving its relevance in the biomedical field. It also emphasizes the role of metabolomics in optimizing Chinese herbal extracts, connecting phytochemical analysis with pharmacological effects and therapy potential. Additionally, evidence-based clinical studies of Chinese traditional medicine are preferred.
Muscle-Bone Crosstalk:mechanism of Bionic Tiger-Bone Pow-der regulated osteoporosis
Yandong Chen1,
Lei Wan2,
Jiangtao Ma 3,
Jiachun Huang 2,
Yanpin Lin 2,
Zhitao Men 4,
Hongxing Huang *2
1Guangzhou Liwan Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine,
2The Third Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine,
3Henan Luoyang bone-setting Hospital,
4Liuzhou Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine
Protective effect of emodin on subchondral bone and articular cartilage in rats with osteoporotic osteoarthritis
Wei Yibao Wei1
1Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine
Trametes Versicolor Fruiting Body, its Effects and Mechanisms in the Treatment of Cancer
Robert Hoffman1
1Yo San University of Traditional Chinese Medicine