Collection-image

TOPICAL COLLECTIONS

Methods in Paleoenvironmental Research: How to Collect and Process Tree Rings, Shells, Speleothems, Ice cores, Soils, and Sediments to Learn About the Past.

Submit Abstract

Guest Editors

Laura E. Beramendi-Orosco

Laura E. Beramendi-Orosco

Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Institute of Geology

Laura E. Beramendi-Orosco is a full Research Scientist at the Institute of Geology of the Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, she received a PhD in Environmental Science from the University of Nottingham. She is in charge of the Stable Isotopes and Radiocarbon laboratories and her research focuses on the use of stable isotopes as environmental proxies and on the use of radiocarbon as a tool for dating and as a tracer in carbon cycle studies.

Paul Szejner

Paul Szejner

Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Instituto de Geología, Departamento de Ciencias Ambientales y Suelos.

Paul Szejner received his MS in Forest Ecology from Georg-August-Universität Göttingen and a PhD in Natural Resources from the University of Arizona in 2018. He is currently, tenure track research scientist at the Geology Institute from the Universidad Nacional Autónoma de Mexico, UNAM. His research focuses on the interpretation of Carbon and Oxygen stable isotopes in tree rings, plants, atmosphere, and water. He uses these observations as a tool to understand plant physiological response to environmental change in regional-to-global sales and form seasonal to multi-century time frames.

Collection Overview

Over millennia, natural and anthropogenic processes have been documented and preserved on sequential layers of wood, ice, sediments, speleothems and soils. These layers contain information that ignited many scientific inquiries aimed at understanding the past. Novel and existing methods and techniques in paleoenvironmental research are essential for the development of quantitative insights into past environmental changes, their drivers, and implications for natural and human ecosystems.

This methods collection on paleoenvironmental research aims to document these proxy-methods in a video format. The benefits obtained through video protocols for the preparation of samples will give broader accessibility, effective reproducibility, and better control of inter-lab comparisons and calibrations. This collection of video articles intends to generate novel and educational material on the state-of-the-art methodologies in paleoenvironmental research and will encompass forest, climate, glaciers, peatland, lacustrine, riverine, estuarine, and marine systems. Here we invite manuscripts highlighting sample preparation of multiple techniques, from ice cores, cave deposits, speleothems, palynology, dendrochronology, isotopes, geochemistry, sedimentology, and paleontology. The breadth of methods and new proxy-development will provide a valuable tool for the paleo-community at large.

Articles

Using Tree-Rings to Reconstruct Fire History Information from Forested Areas

Using Tree-Rings to Reconstruct Fire History Information from Forested Areas

0 Views

•

Cited by 7

•

2020

•

Isolation of Quartz Grains for Optically Stimulated Luminescence (OSL) Dating of Quaternary Sediments for Paleoenvironmental Research
9:41

Abstracts

Accessing records of annual (or sub-annual) 14C in tree-rings

Charlotte Pearson*1

1University of Arizona