Hematopoiesis, or the production of blood, is a highly regulated process essential for life. Whether studying steady-state hematopoiesis or hematopoiesis in different disease states, investigators can study blood production using a common suite of tools. These tools include flow cytometry to rapidly quantify changes across different hematopoietic cell populations, confocal microscopy to visualize interactions between different cell types within their respective microenvironments, and bone marrow transplantation assays to test stem cell function. Next-generation sequencing, including single-cell RNA sequencing and associated analysis pipelines, has generated even more complex data to assess in addition to the common practices used in experimental hematology.
Implementing these tools, however, can be challenging. What should I consider before conducting an experiment to study hematopoiesis? Which reagents should I use? How should I prepare my samples? What quality-control measures should I plan for? How can I assess the reliability of the data I acquire? How should I troubleshoot when problems arise?
To support the effective implementation of these and other commonly used approaches, we are assembling a collection of methods contributed by leading hematology experts. By outlining experimental design, reagent selection, quality assessment, and troubleshooting strategies, this collection aims to enhance scientific rigor and move the field of experimental hematology forward.