Desert Hedgehog

Desert hedgehog is a secreted signaling protein encoded by the DHH gene and a member of the Hedgehog family, which regulates cell communication during embryonic development and tissue maintenance. Its precursor undergoes autocleavage and lipid modification, producing a cholesterol-linked signaling ligand that binds Patched receptors and influences Smoothened and GLI transcription-factor activity. In biology, Desert hedgehog contributes to the development of testes, peripheral nerves, and other tissues by controlling cell fate, proliferation, and differentiation. Studying this pathway helps researchers understand gonadal development, tissue patterning, and disorders caused by disrupted Hedgehog signaling.

Desert Hedgehog - Related Videos

Education

JoVE Core - Molecular Biology

Hedgehog Signaling Pathway

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2021

The Hedgehog gene (Hh) was first discovered due to its control of the growth of disorganized, hair-like bristles phenotype in Drosophila, much like hedgehog spines. Hh plays a crucial role in the development of organs and the maintenance of homeostasis in both invertebrates and vertebrates. However, while Drosophila has only one Hh protein, mammals have multiple functional Hedgehog proteins - Sonic (Shh), Desert (Dhh), and Indian Hedgehog (Ihh). All of these homologous proteins have adapted to...

Hedgehog Signaling Pathway

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2023

The Hedgehog gene (Hh) was first discovered due to its control of the growth of disorganized, hair-like bristles phenotype in Drosophila, much like hedgehog spines. Hh plays a crucial role in the development of organs and the maintenance of homeostasis in both invertebrates and vertebrates. However, while Drosophila has only one Hh protein, mammals have multiple functional Hedgehog proteins - Sonic (Shh), Desert (Dhh), and Indian Hedgehog (Ihh). All of these homologous proteins have adapted to...

Research

JoVE Journal - Biology

Quantitative PCR-based Assay to Measure Sonic Hedgehog Signaling in Cellular Model of Ciliogenesis

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Cited by 1 •

2025

The study demonstrates a quantitative PCR-based assay for primary cilia-mediated Sonic Hedgehog (SHH) signaling pathway activation using SHH agonist in a cellular model of ciliogenesis.

Characteristics of Life

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2026

Biology is a natural science that studies life and living organisms, including their structure, function, development, interactions, evolution, distribution, and taxonomy. The field's scope is extensive and divided into several specialized disciplines, such as anatomy, physiology, ethology, genetics, and many more. All living things share a few key traits, including cellular organization, heritable genetic material and the ability to adapt/evolve, metabolism to regulate energy needs, the...

Transpiration - Concepts

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2019

Background All living organisms must carry out a set of basic functions in order to maintain themselves. One of these processes involves the transportation of materials throughout the organism. Therefore, organisms need to exchange materials with the environment, which can be seen on the small scale of cells transporting protein and other materials among one another or on a larger scale such as the water cycle, where water is continuously moving on, above, and below the surface of Earth. In...

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