Randomized Sequences

Randomized sequences are DNA, RNA, or protein sequences generated with deliberately varied nucleotide or amino acid arrangements to sample biological sequence space. Researchers create them computationally or through synthesis by selecting sequence length, composition, and, when needed, constraints that preserve or exclude specific motifs. These sequences can serve as negative controls, experimental standards, or libraries for testing how sequence features influence binding, expression, folding, or function. In biology, randomized sequence designs support hypothesis testing, assay validation, and the identification of functional patterns that emerge when candidate sequences are compared with controlled random counterparts.

Randomized Sequences - Related Videos

Research

JoVE Journal - Biology
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Primer-Free Aptamer Selection Using A Random DNA Library

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Cited by 20 •

2010

SELEX protocols comprise multiple rounds of selection, each of which require regeneration of bound ligands, which in turn require fixed primer sequences flanking the random library regions. These fixed primer sequences can interfere with the selection process (false positives and negatives). Here we present a primer-free protocol.

Research

JoVE Journal - Biochemistry

Amplicon Sequencing using the Long-Read Sequencing Technologies

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2025

This protocol was optimized for targeted deep sequencing of 18 drug-resistance regions in Mycobacterium tuberculosis using a long-read sequencing platform, followed by analysis with a tuberculosis-specific bioinformatics pipeline designed for long-read data.

Research

JoVE Journal - Biology
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Genomic MRI - a Public Resource for Studying Sequence Patterns within Genomic DNA

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Cited by 2 •

2011

We present a public computational web site for the analysis of genomic sequences. It detects DNA sequence patterns with various non-random nucleotide compositions. This resource also generates randomized sequences with diverse levels of complexity.

Optimization for Sequencing and Analysis of Degraded FFPE-RNA Samples

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Cited by 21 •

2020

This method describes the steps to improve the quality and quantity of sequence data that can be obtained from formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded (FFPE) RNA samples. We describe the methodology to more accurately assess the quality of FFPE-RNA samples, prepare sequencing libraries, and analyze the data from FFPE-RNA samples.

Education

JoVE Core - Molecular Biology

Cis-regulatory Sequences

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2020

Cis-regulatory sequences are short fragments of non-coding DNA that are present on the same chromosomes as the genes that they regulate. These fragments serve as binding sites for transcriptional regulators, proteins that are responsible for controlling gene transcription and differential gene expression across cell types in eukaryotes. Cis-regulatory sequences can be close to the gene of interest or thousands of bases away in the DNA sequence; however, those sequences that are further away are...

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