Soil Nutrient

Soil nutrients are mineral elements and organic compounds in soil that plants and soil organisms require for growth, development, and metabolism. Nutrients such as nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, calcium, and iron become available through weathering, decomposition, and microbial activity, while soil pH, moisture, and organic matter regulate their chemical forms and uptake by roots. In biology, studying soil nutrients helps explain plant productivity, nutrient cycling, species interactions, and ecosystem function. Measuring nutrient availability also supports sustainable agriculture, guides fertilizer management, and helps assess how land use or environmental change can alter soil fertility and plant communities.

Soil Nutrient - Related Videos

Education

JoVE Science Education - Environmental Sciences
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Soil Nutrient Analysis: Nitrogen, Phosphorus, and Potassium

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2023

Source: Laboratories of Margaret Workman and Kimberly Frye - Depaul University In this experiment, three soil macronutrients are chemically extracted, combined with color-based reagents, then analyzed using color to determine the nutrient concentration present in the soil sample. Nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium are the main components of soil fertilizer. These methods isolate each nutrient from the soil into a solution that can be analyzed using turbidity and color to determine the...

Research

JoVE Journal - Environment
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Two-Dimensional Visualization and Quantification of Labile, Inorganic Plant Nutrients and Contaminants in Soil

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Cited by 13 •

2020

This protocol presents a workflow for sub-mm 2D visualization of multiple labile inorganic nutrient and contaminant solute species using diffusive gradients in thin films (DGT) combined with mass spectrometry imaging. Solute sampling and high-resolution chemical analysis are described in detail for quantitative mapping of solutes in the rhizosphere of terrestrial plants.

Education

JoVE Science Education - Environmental Sciences

Nutrients in Aquatic Ecosystems

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2023

Source: Laboratories of Margaret Workman and Kimberly Frye - Depaul University Nitrogen and phosphorus are essential plant nutrients found in aquatic ecosystems and both are monitored as a part of water quality testing because in excess amounts they can cause significant water quality problems. Nitrogen in water is measured as the common form nitrate (NO3-) that is dissolved in water and readily absorbed by photosynthesizers such as algae. The common form of phosphorus measured is phosphate...

Research

JoVE Journal - Environment
Free Sample

Methods of Soil Resampling to Monitor Changes in the Chemical Concentrations of Forest Soils

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Cited by 19 •

2016

Repeated soil sampling has recently been shown to be an effective way to monitor forest soil change over years and decades. To support its use, a protocol is presented that synthesizes the latest information on soil resampling methods to aid in the design and implementation of successful soil monitoring programs.

Isolation of Bacteriophages from a Soil Sample

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2026

Source: Cross, T., et al. An Optimized Enrichment Technique for the Isolation of Arthrobacter Bacteriophage Species from Soil Sample Isolates. J. Vis. Exp.(2015)This video demonstrates the isolation of bacteriophages from a soil sample. A soil sample is collected and suspended in a phage buffer and allowed to settle the sediment. The extract is filtered, and nutrients are added. A vacuum filtration is done to remove microbial contaminants. The filtrate with phages is aliquoted into flasks, and...

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