Virus Transduction Method

Virus transduction is a biological method that uses viral particles or engineered viral vectors to deliver genetic material into target cells, making it valuable for studying gene function and modifying cellular behavior. The vector binds receptors on the cell surface, enters the cell, and releases its nucleic acid cargo; depending on the vector design, the delivered sequence may remain episomal or integrate into the host genome. Researchers use virus transduction to introduce genes, reporter proteins, or gene-editing components in cultured cells and experimental tissues. The method supports functional genomics, disease modeling, therapeutic research, and the development of cell-based systems.

Virus Transduction Method - Related Videos

Research

JoVE Journal - Neuroscience

Methods and Tips for Intravenous Administration of Adeno-associated Virus to Rats and Evaluation of Central Nervous System Transduction

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Cited by 7 •

2017

Methods for a wide-scale central nervous system gene delivery in the rat are covered. In this example, the purpose is to mimic a disease that affects the entire spinal cord. The widespread transduction can be used to deliver a therapeutic protein to the CNS from a one-time, peripheral administration.

Education

JoVE Science Education - Advanced Biology

Phage Transduction: A Method to Transfer Ampicillin Resistance from Donor to Recipient E. coli

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2023

Source: Alexander S. Gold1, Tonya M. Colpitts1 1 Department of Microbiology, Boston University School of Medicine, National Emerging Infections Diseases Laboratories, Boston, MA Transduction is a form of genetic exchange between bacteria that utilizes bacteriophages, or phages, a class of virus that infects exclusively prokaryotic organisms. This form of DNA transfer, from one bacterium to another by way of a phage, was discovered in 1951 by Norton Zinder and Joshua Ledererg, who termed the...

Transduction of a Humanized Rat Liver Using Adeno-associated Virus Vectors

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2026

Source: Hiller, T., et al. Study of Viral Vectors in a Three-dimensional Liver Model Repopulated with the Human Hepatocellular Carcinoma Cell Line HepG2. J. Vis. Exp., (2016)This video demonstrates adeno-associated virus-mediated gene delivery in a humanized rat liver scaffold. The vector delivers a transgene encoding a fluorescent reporter and gene-silencing RNA into liver cells via receptor-mediated endocytosis. This model supports efficient transduction in a perfused 3D liver tissue system.

Research

JoVE Journal - Medicine
Free Sample

High-Efficiency Transduction of Liver Cancer Cells by Recombinant Adeno-Associated Virus Serotype 3 Vectors

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Cited by 29 •

2011

In this article, we describe the identification of the adeno-associated virus serotype 3 (AAV3) as the most efficient vector for targeting human liver cancer cells.

Retroviral-Mediated Transduction: A Method to Introduce Target Gene into Cancer Cells

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2023

This video describes the protocol for genetic validation by transferring target genes using retroviruses in chronic myeloid leukemia cell lines. The retroviruses act as a mediator to transfer genetic material into the leukemia cell through the process called transduction, which enables long term expression of target gene.This method can be applied to any target cells for genetic validation and therapeutic development.

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