Solar Concentration

Solar concentration is an engineering approach that uses mirrors, lenses, or other optical components to collect sunlight from a broad area and focus it onto a smaller receiver, increasing the available solar irradiance. Concentrating systems rely on reflection or refraction, precise optical alignment, and often solar tracking to direct light toward a focal region, where it can generate high temperatures or support photovoltaic conversion. This principle underpins concentrating solar power technologies, including solar thermal receivers and heat-driven electricity generation. It also supports research on high-temperature materials, thermal energy conversion, process heat, and improved designs for efficient renewable-energy systems.

Solar Concentration - Related Videos

Research

JoVE Journal - Environment

Experimental System of Solar Adsorption Refrigeration with Concentrated Collector

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Cited by 5 •

2017

With solar energy as the driving force, a novel adsorption refrigeration system has been developed and experimentally investigated. Water vapor and zeolite formed the working pair of the adsorption system. This manuscript describes the setup of the experimental rig, the operation procedure, and the important results.

CO2 Photoreduction to CH4 Performance Under Concentrating Solar Light

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Cited by 1 •

2019

We present a protocol for improving the performance of CO2 photoreduction to CH4 by heightening the incident light intensity via concentrating solar energy technology.

Research

JoVE Journal - Engineering
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Indoor Experimental Assessment of the Efficiency and Irradiance Spot of the Achromatic Doublet on Glass (ADG) Fresnel Lens for Concentrating Photovoltaics

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Cited by 3 •

2017

The achromatic doublet on glass (ADG) Fresnel lens makes use of two materials with differing dispersion to reduce chromatic aberration and increase attainable concentration. In this paper, a protocol for the complete characterization of the ADG Fresnel lens is presented.

Education

JoVE Science Education - Chemistry

Dye-sensitized Solar Cells

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2023

Source: Tamara M. Powers, Department of Chemistry, Texas A&M University Today's modern world requires the use of a large amount of energy. While we harness energy from fossil fuels such as coal and oil, these sources are nonrenewable and thus the supply is limited. To maintain our global lifestyle, we must extract energy from renewable sources. The most promising renewable source, in terms of abundance, is the sun, which provides us with more than enough solar energy to fully fuel our...

Research

JoVE Journal - Engineering
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In Situ Monitoring of the Accelerated Performance Degradation of Solar Cells and Modules: A Case Study for Cu(In,Ga)Se2 Solar Cells

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Cited by 7 •

2018

Two 'Combined Stress test with in situ measurement' setups, which allow real-time monitoring of accelerated degradation of solar cells and modules, were designed and constructed. These setups allow the simultaneous use of humidity, temperature, electrical biases, and illumination as independently controlled stress factors. The setups and various experiments executed are presented.

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