Orthopedic Surgical Procedure

An orthopedic surgical procedure is an operation that diagnoses, repairs, reconstructs, or replaces structures of the musculoskeletal system, including bones, joints, ligaments, tendons, and muscles. Depending on the condition, surgeons may realign tissue, remove damaged material, stabilize fractures with internal fixation, or replace a joint to restore structure and function. These procedures address trauma, degenerative disease, deformity, and sports-related injuries, often using imaging, specialized instruments, and rehabilitation to support recovery. Understanding the surgical principles, tissue healing, and postoperative care involved helps clinicians evaluate treatment options and improve mobility, pain control, and long-term outcomes.

Orthopedic Surgical Procedure - Related Videos

Research

JoVE Journal - Bioengineering
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Mesenchymal Stromal Cell Culture and Delivery in Autologous Conditions: A Smart Approach for Orthopedic Applications

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Cited by 28 •

2016

Culturing human Mesenchymal Stromal Cells (hMSCs) with autologous serum, reduces the risks of rejection by xenogeneic material and other negative effects. It also allows for the recovery of a subset of mesodermal progenitors, which can deliver fresh hMSCs. Embedding hMSCs in an autologous fibrin clot enables easy handling and effective surgical implantation.

Education

JoVE Core - Medical-Surgical Nursing

Kidney Transplant II: Surgical Procedure

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2025

Preoperative ManagementThe primary goals of preoperative management in kidney transplantation are to optimize the patient’s metabolic state and prepare them for surgery through diet adjustments, necessary dialysis, and tailored medical treatment. This phase also involves comprehensive infection screening and patient education about the surgical procedure and postoperative care to improve outcomes and adherence.Medical ManagementA comprehensive evaluation is required for both the living donor...

Rabbit Preoperative Preparation, Surgical Procedures, and Postoperative Care

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2026

All animal procedures described here must be conducted in accordance with institutional animal ethics guidelines and approved by IACUC. All procedures must follow the principles of the 3Rs—Replacement, Reduction, and Refinement—and must be performed by trained personnel. Preoperative Preparation The initial assessment should include observation of alertness, posture, gait, and grooming behavior, as changes in these parameters may indicate underlying health issues. Body weight should be recorded...

A Novel Murine Model of Arteriovenous Fistula Failure: The Surgical Procedure in Detail

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Cited by 24 •

2016

Here we present a murine model of arteriovenous fistula (AVF) failure in which a clinically relevant anastomotic configuration is incorporated. This model can be used to study the pathophysiology and to test possible therapeutic interventions.

A Surgical Procedure for Resecting the Mouse Rib: A Model for Large-Scale Long Bone Repair

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Cited by 7 •

2015

The overall goal of this procedure is to successfully resect a portion of bone from the rib of a mouse. The procedure was developed as a model to study large-scale long bone repair.

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