Puzzle Box Experiment

The puzzle box experiment is a behavioral learning procedure in which an animal must perform a specific action to escape an enclosure, making it important for studying how experience changes behavior. In Edward Thorndike’s original experiments, cats gradually learned to pull a loop or press a mechanism by trial and error; successful responses produced escape and access to food, while repeated trials allowed researchers to measure changes in escape time. The findings supported the law of effect, which proposes that behaviors followed by satisfying consequences become more likely. The puzzle box helped establish experimental animal psychology and influenced later research on operant conditioning.

Puzzle Box Experiment - Related Videos

Research

JoVE Journal - Behavior

The Use of the Puzzle Box as a Means of Assessing the Efficacy of Environmental Enrichment

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Cited by 33 •

2014

Environmental enrichment provides a potential protective effect against neurodegenerative disorders. Currently, however, there is no easy way of determining the efficacy of enrichment procedures. This protocol describes a simple “Puzzle Box” method for assessing an animal’s cognitive function, in order to reveal the effectiveness of environmental enrichment.

Education

JoVE Business - Microeconomics

Edgeworth Box

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2025

The Edgeworth Box, introduced by Francis Edgeworth, is a graphical tool used to analyze the efficient allocation of resources between two entities, such as consumers or producers. It focuses on the distribution of two goods between two individuals within a controlled framework, offering insights into exchange efficiency and market equilibrium.The box's dimensions are determined by the total quantities of the two goods being analyzed. For instance, if two individuals, Jamie and Morgan, share 12...

Education

JoVE Business - Marketing
Free Sample

Black Box Model

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2024

The Black Box Model of Consumer Behavior conceptualizes the decision-making process as a "black box" where inputs (stimuli) lead to outputs (responses) without fully revealing the internal cognitive processes. It emphasizes the mystery of the consumer's mind and focuses on observable external factors and responses. The model includes external stimuli (marketing efforts, social influences), the consumer's black box (psychological factors, perception, and attitudes), and the resulting behavioral...

Research

JoVE Journal - Environment
Free Sample

Big Box Biochar Kiln Operation and Best Practices

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Cited by 1 •

2023

The Utah Biomass Resources Group (UBRG) has scaled-up simple biochar kilns in an innovative approach to hazardous fuel reduction and biochar production using metal boxes, called Big Box kilns, that allow for in-woods biochar production. This article outlines Big Box biochar kiln operation and best practices.

The Factorial Experiment

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2023

Source: Laboratories of Gary Lewandowski, Dave Strohmetz, and Natalie Ciarocco—Monmouth University A factorial design is a common type of experiment where there are two or more independent variables. This video demonstrates a 2 x 2 factorial design used to explore how self-awareness and self-esteem may influence the ability to decipher nonverbal signals. This video leads students through the basics of a factorial design including, the nature of a factorial design and what distinguishes it from...

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