Self Fulfilling Prophecy

A self-fulfilling prophecy is a process in which a person’s expectation about an event influences behavior in ways that make the expected outcome more likely to occur. In psychology, beliefs shape attention, interpretation, motivation, and interactions, while other people may respond to those behaviors and reinforce the original expectation. This process can produce positive or negative cycles, such as improved performance following supportive expectations or reduced achievement after repeated assumptions of failure. Studying self-fulfilling prophecies helps researchers understand interpersonal relationships, education, workplace behavior, stereotypes, and the ways expectations contribute to social and behavioral outcomes.

Self Fulfilling Prophecy - Related Videos

Education

JoVE Core - Social Psychology

Stereotype Threat and Self-fulfilling Prophecies

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2020

When we hold a stereotype about a person, we have expectations that he or she will fulfill that stereotype. A self-fulfilling prophecy is an expectation held by a person that alters his or her behavior in a way that tends to make it true. When we hold stereotypes about a person, we tend to treat the person according to our expectations. This treatment can influence the person to act according to our stereotypic expectations, thus confirming our stereotypic beliefs. Research by Rosenthal and...

Research

JoVE Journal - Biology

Principles of Site-Specific Recombinase (SSR) Technology

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Cited by 14 •

2008

The advent of site-specific recombinase (SSR) technology and the Cre/lox system has led to numerous advances in molecular biology, and has proven itself as a valuable tool for assessing gene function in transgenic animals. This interview discusses the mechanism of site specific recombination by Cyclization recombinase (Cre) and how the use of this enzyme has led to the development of conditional mutagenesis, which has significant advantages over traditional knock out strategies.

Highly Stable, Functional Hairy Nanoparticles and Biopolymers from Wood Fibers: Towards Sustainable Nanotechnology

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Cited by 24 •

2016

Synthesis schemes to prepare highly stable wood fiber-based hairy nanoparticles and functional cellulose-based biopolymers have been detailed.

Task Interruption and Resumption Paradigm for Testing the Activation and Pursuit of an Abstract Thinking Goal

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2017

This protocol was designed to test the activation and pursuit of cognitive goals (e.g., an abstract thinking goal) using the task interruption and resumption paradigm. The protocol is suitable for cognitive goals that are automatically pursued once activated, as the distraction procedure prevents goal pursuit during the interruption period.

Persuasion Strategies

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2020

Researchers have tested many persuasion strategies, including the foot-in-the door and the door-in-the-face techniques, in a variety of contexts. Ultimately, the principles are effective in selling products and changing people’s attitude, ideas, and behaviors (Cialdini & Goldstein, 2004). Get Your Foot in the Door The first effective strategy is the foot-in-the-door technique (Cialdini, 2001; Pliner, Hart, Kohl, & Saari, 1974): If a persuader—such as a salesperson—gets an individual...

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