Cancer Therapy

Cancer therapy encompasses treatments designed to eliminate, control, or relieve cancer by targeting malignant cells or supporting the body’s antitumor response. Mechanisms include surgery to remove tumors, radiation-induced DNA damage, cytotoxic drugs that disrupt cell division, and targeted or immune therapies that block oncogenic signals or activate immune defenses. In clinical practice, clinicians select and combine these approaches according to tumor type, stage, molecular features, patient health, and treatment goals. Cancer therapy may achieve remission or prolong survival, while ongoing research seeks to improve precision, reduce toxicity, overcome treatment resistance, and extend effective care to more patients.

Cancer Therapy - Related Videos

Research

JoVE Journal - Medicine

Cerenkov Luminescence Imaging (CLI) for Cancer Therapy Monitoring

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Cited by 8 •

2012

Use of Cerenkov Luminescence Imaging (CLI) for monitoring preclinical cancer treatment is described here. This method takes advantage of Cerenkov Radiation (CR) and optical imaging (OI) to visualize radiolabeled probes and thus provides an alternative to PET in preclinical therapeutic monitoring and drug screening.

Education

JoVE Core - Cell Biology

Cancer Therapies

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2023

Cancer therapies are various modes of treatment, such as surgery, radiation therapy, and chemotherapy that are administered to cancer patients. However, cancer treatments can pose several challenges, as therapies used to kill cancer cells are generally also toxic to normal cells. Moreover, cancer cells mutate rapidly and can develop resistance to chemical agents or radiation therapy. Besides, all types of cancer cells may not respond to the same therapy. Some cancer cells respond to one...

Cancer Therapies

0 Views •

2021

Cancer therapies are various modes of treatment, such as surgery, radiation therapy, and chemotherapy that are administered to cancer patients. However, cancer treatments can pose several challenges, as therapies used to kill cancer cells are generally also toxic to normal cells. Moreover, cancer cells mutate rapidly and can develop resistance to chemical agents or radiation therapy. Besides, all types of cancer cells may not respond to the same therapy. Some cancer cells respond to one...

Anticancer Efficacy of Photodynamic Therapy with Lung Cancer-Targeted Nanoparticles

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Cited by 7 •

2016

Photodynamic therapy (PDT) is an alternative choice for lung cancer treatment. To increase the therapeutic effect of PDT, lung cancer-targeted nanoparticles combined with chemotherapy were developed. Both in vitro and in vivo anticancer efficacies of PDT with prepared nanoparticles were evaluated.

Targeted Cancer Therapies

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2021

The targeted cancer therapies, also known as “molecular targeted therapies,” take advantage of the molecular and genetic differences between the cancer cells and the normal cells. It needs a thorough understanding of the cancer cells to develop drugs that can target specific molecular aspects that drive the growth, progression, and spread of cancer cells without affecting the growth and survival of other normal cells in the body. There are several types of targeted therapies against specific...

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