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JoVE Journal
Behavior
Applying Stereotactic Injection Technique to Study Genetic Effects on Animal Behaviors
Applying Stereotactic Injection Technique to Study Genetic Effects on Animal Behaviors
JoVE Journal
Behavior
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JoVE Journal Behavior
Applying Stereotactic Injection Technique to Study Genetic Effects on Animal Behaviors

Applying Stereotactic Injection Technique to Study Genetic Effects on Animal Behaviors

Full Text
14,771 Views
07:54 min
May 10, 2015

DOI: 10.3791/52653-v

Colleen McSweeney1, Yingwei Mao1

1Department of Biology,The Pennsylvania State University

Stereotactic injection of lentiviruses expressing cDNAs or shRNAs can modulate gene expression in specific brain areas of mice. Here, we present a protocol to combine stereotactic injections with behavioral tasks, such as the Open Field Test (OFT) and the Forced Swim Test (FST).

The overall goal of this procedure is to assess how modulating the expression of a gene in a target area affects animal behavior. This is accomplished by first creating a lentivirus to modulate the expression of the target gene. The second step is to use stereotactic injection to inject the lentivirus into a specific brain area of ER rodent.

Next behaviors such as anxiety and depression, can be quantitatively measured using established behavioral paradigms. The final step is to conduct histology to confirm the correct injection site. Ultimately, stereotactic injection paired with behavioral assessment can show how a specific gene in a target area can affect mouse behaviors.

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Stereotactic InjectionLentivirusGene ExpressionOpen Field TestForced Swim TestAnimal BehaviorsGenetic FactorsBehavioral Tasks

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