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Chemistry
Preparation of Stable Bicyclic Aziridinium Ions and Their Ring-Opening for the Synthesis of Azahe...
Preparation of Stable Bicyclic Aziridinium Ions and Their Ring-Opening for the Synthesis of Azahe...
JoVE Journal
Chemistry
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JoVE Journal Chemistry
Preparation of Stable Bicyclic Aziridinium Ions and Their Ring-Opening for the Synthesis of Azaheterocycles

Preparation of Stable Bicyclic Aziridinium Ions and Their Ring-Opening for the Synthesis of Azaheterocycles

Full Text
8,808 Views
11:45 min
August 22, 2018

DOI: 10.3791/57572-v

Nagendra Nath Yadav1, Hyun-Joon Ha2

1Department of Chemistry,North Eastern Regional Institute of Science and Technology, 2Department of Chemistry,Hankuk University of Foreign Studies

Bicyclic aziridinium ions such as 1-azoniabicyclo[4.1.0]heptane tosylate were generated from 2-[4-tolenesulfonyloxybutyl]aziridine, which was utilized for the preparation of substituted piperidines and azepanes via regio- and stereospecific ring-expansion with various nucleophiles. This highly efficient protocol allowed us to prepare diverse azaheterocycles including natural products such as fagomine, febrifugine analogue and balanol.

This method can help to answer key questions in the field of bicyclic aziridinium ion chemistry for the synthesis of various various azaheterocycles including bipyridine and azepine ring systems. The main advantage of this technique is that the synthesis of kai-dal bipyridines and azepine core present in various natural products is achieved in a straight-forward manner. First, add 100 milligrams of the alcohol, 140 microliters of triethylamine, and a magnetic stir bar into an oven dried 25 milliliter two-neck round bottom flask under nitrogen atmosphere.

Using an airtight syringe, add 5 milliliters of anhydrous dichloromethane to the reaction flask. Cool the reaction mixture to 0 degrees Celsius using an ice water bath and stir the mixture for 5 minutes. Next, add 164 milligrams of p-toluenesulfonic anhydride to the reaction mixture and stir for another 45 minutes.

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