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JoVE Journal
Engineering
Generation and Control of Electrohydrodynamic Flows in Aqueous Electrolyte Solutions
Generation and Control of Electrohydrodynamic Flows in Aqueous Electrolyte Solutions
JoVE Journal
Engineering
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JoVE Journal Engineering
Generation and Control of Electrohydrodynamic Flows in Aqueous Electrolyte Solutions

Generation and Control of Electrohydrodynamic Flows in Aqueous Electrolyte Solutions

Full Text
9,476 Views
08:41 min
September 7, 2018

DOI: 10.3791/57820-v

Kentaro Doi1, Fumika Nito1, Ayako Yano2, Ryo Nagura1, Satoyuki Kawano1

1Department of Mechanical Science and Bioengineering, Graduate School of Engineering Science,Osaka University, 2Division of Mechanical Science and Technology, Faculty of Science and Technology,GUNMA University

The rectification of ion transport pathways is an effective method to generate one-directional ion-dragged electrohydrodynamic flows. By setting an ion-exchange membrane in a flow channel, an electrically polarized condition is generated and causes a liquid flow to be driven when an electric field is externally applied.

This method can help answer key questions in the micro and nano fluidic research fields, such as how effectively leakage are transported in narrow spaces. The main advantage of this technique is that cations and anions, whose transport pathways are electrified by using an ion exchange membrane, drive the electrohydrodynamic flow. Demonstrating the procedures be Ayoko Yano an assistant professor of Gunma University, who graduated from our laboratory, and Fumika Nito, a PHD student from our laboratory.

First, adhere acrylic plates at both ends of a PTFE mold with a plastic adhesive, which will make slits in the reservoir to settle the bias electrodes. In a 50 milliliter tube, mix a silicone elastomer base in curing agent in a ten to one ratio. Following this, set a liquid PDMS in a vacuum vessel, and de-gas it using a rotary pump.

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