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DOI: 10.3791/58165-v
This article describes a reproducible and efficient quantitative PCR (qPCR) method for enumerating T7 bacteriophage. The protocol includes genomic DNA preparation, PCR reaction setup, cycling conditions, and data analysis.
A reproducible, accurate, and time efficient quantitative PCR (qPCR) method to enumerate T7 bacteriophage is described here. The protocol clearly describes phage genomic DNA preparation, PCR reaction preparation, qPCR cycling conditions, and qPCR data analysis.
This method could help answer key problems in the virology and microbiology fields related to enumeration of bacteriophages from complex samples and bacteriophage based diagnostics and therapeutics. The main advantage of this technique is that it enables time efficient and accurate quantification of a large number of samples from phage display biopanning experiments not feasible with traditional assays. Demonstrating the procedure will be Rashmi Mohanty and Jasmim Leal, graduate students from my laboratory.
After designing the primers and creating a stock concentration, obtain reference T7 phage DNA at a concentration of 0.1 micrograms per microliter. Using ultrapure water, serially dilute this DNA tenfold, from one million femtograms per microliter to one femtograms per microliter in 0.2 milliliter PCR tubes. Prepare 20 microliters of each concentration, making sure to change pipette tips and vortex the tubes between each stage of the dilution.
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