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JoVE Journal
Cancer Research
Measuring Real-time Drug Response in Organotypic Tumor Tissue Slices
Measuring Real-time Drug Response in Organotypic Tumor Tissue Slices
JoVE Journal
Cancer Research
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JoVE Journal Cancer Research
Measuring Real-time Drug Response in Organotypic Tumor Tissue Slices

Measuring Real-time Drug Response in Organotypic Tumor Tissue Slices

Full Text
12,361 Views
08:27 min
May 2, 2020

DOI: 10.3791/61036-v

Nao Nishida-Aoki1, Andrew J. Bondesson1,2, Taranjit S. Gujral1,2,3

1Division of Human Biology,Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, 2Department of Molecular and Cellular Biology,University of Washington, 3Department of Pharmacology,University of Washington

We introduce a protocol for measuring real-time drug response in organotypic tumor tissue slices. The experimental strategy outlined here provides a platform to carry out medium-high throughput drug screens on tissue slices derived from clinical or mouse tumors in ex vivo conditions.

Our protocol is compatible with other molecular analysis methods and allows the assessment of how drugs affect the viability of in-tact tissue slices and the performance of medium throughput screening. The main advantage of this technique is that we can measure the viability of a whole tissue slice in real time with very little pre-or post-processing. This technique accelerate pre-clinical drug development and oncology by testing drug candidates or tissues slices acquired directly from patient tumor tissue samples.

Our real-time tissue viability assessment method is quite versatile and can be applied to cancer biology, neuroscience, and developmental biology studies. Preparing in-tact viable tissue slices is the key to the success of the procedure. The Vibratome settings in medium composition should be adjusted according to the tissue type and firmness.

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