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JoVE Journal
Medicine
Three-Dimensional Collagen Matrix Scaffold Implantation as a Liver Regeneration Strategy
Three-Dimensional Collagen Matrix Scaffold Implantation as a Liver Regeneration Strategy
JoVE Journal
Medicine
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JoVE Journal Medicine
Three-Dimensional Collagen Matrix Scaffold Implantation as a Liver Regeneration Strategy

Three-Dimensional Collagen Matrix Scaffold Implantation as a Liver Regeneration Strategy

Full Text
3,475 Views
05:20 min
June 29, 2021

DOI: 10.3791/62697-v

Benjamín León-Mancilla1,2, Moisés Martínez-Castillo1, Zaira Medina-Avila1, Armando Pérez-Torres3, Jorge Garcia-Loya2, Ana Alfaro-Cruz4, Cristina Piña-Barba5, Gabriela Gutierrez-Reyes1

1Liver, Pancreas and Motility Laboratory; Unit of Experimental Medicine; School of Medicine,Universidad Nacional Autónoma de Mexico (UNAM), 2Department of Surgery, School of Medicine,Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México (UNAM), 3Department of Cells and Tissue Biology, School of Medicine,Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México (UNAM), 4Department of Pathology,Hospital General de Mexico, 5Materials Research Institute,Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México (UNAM)

Liver diseases are induced by many causes that promote fibrosis or cirrhosis. Transplantation is the only option for recovering health. However, given the scarcity of transplantable organs, alternatives must be explored. Our research proposes the implantation of collagen scaffolds in liver tissue from an animal model.

This method involves placing an implant of collagen matrix as a scaffold in the liver to promote liver regeneration. This implantation method has opened the door for a strategist exploring the restoration of the shape and balloon of the resected tissues, thereby reducing anesthesia, surgical duration, and recovery time. This method can be used to promote regeneration involving models of liver fibrosis, as well as other mammalian species.

This method is based on tissue engineering and regenerative medicine to promote the restoration of injured tissue. Begin by sanitizing the surgical area work table, microsurgery microscope, and seat with a 2%chlorhexidine solution, then hydrate the collagen matrix scaffold obtained from a bovine condyle in sterile saline solution for 20 minutes. Next, using surgical soap and a double-edged blade, shave the abdominal skin of an anesthetized six to eight-week-old male Wistar rat, then disinfect the skin three times using a 10%povidone iodine solution.

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