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Medicine
A Refined Aerosol-Based Intratracheal Bleomycin Delivery Method for Reproducible and Minimally In...
A Refined Aerosol-Based Intratracheal Bleomycin Delivery Method for Reproducible and Minimally In...
JoVE Journal
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JoVE Journal Medicine
A Refined Aerosol-Based Intratracheal Bleomycin Delivery Method for Reproducible and Minimally Invasive Mouse Models of Pulmonary Fibrosis

A Refined Aerosol-Based Intratracheal Bleomycin Delivery Method for Reproducible and Minimally Invasive Mouse Models of Pulmonary Fibrosis

Full Text
191 Views
05:45 min
January 16, 2026

DOI: 10.3791/69131-v

Yunyi Zhou*1, Ru Li*1, Yanli Zhang1

1State Key Laboratory of Common Mechanism Research for Major Diseases, Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Institute of Basic Medical Sciences,Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College

Here, we present a protocol to model pulmonary fibrosis in mice using aerosolized bleomycin delivered via the trachea. This optimized method enables uniform, quantitative, and precise delivery without surgical incision, enhancing the reproducibility and reliability of bleomycin-induced fibrosis.

We aim to develop a reproducible, minimally invasive, aerosol-based, drug delivery model for inducing pulmonary fibrosis and improving preclinical drug evaluation. Our model enables consistent and reliable drug delivery while reducing surgical trauma and improving reproducibility across experiments. We plan to apply this model to test our unique therapy for pulmonary fibrosis and a clinical lung injury.

To begin, using a sterile, one-milliliter syringe, withdraw three milliliters of sterile 0.9%sodium chloride, then inject sodium chloride into a vial containing 15 units of bleomycin hydrochloride. Gently swirl the vial until the bleomycin powder is fully dissolved to obtain a five-units-per-milliliter stock solution. Aliquot the stock solution into sterile, 1.5-milliliter micro centrifuge tubes.

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