Biological Sample Storage

Biological sample storage is the controlled preservation of cells, tissues, fluids, nucleic acids, and other specimens so their biological and analytical properties remain suitable for later use. It works by selecting conditions that limit degradation, with refrigeration or freezing slowing enzymatic reactions and microbial growth, while cryogenic storage can maintain samples for extended periods when combined with appropriate containers, labeling, and temperature monitoring. In biology, careful storage supports reproducible experiments, biobanking, diagnostics, and molecular analysis by reducing changes introduced between collection and testing. Standardized handling and documented storage conditions also improve sample traceability and enable valuable specimens to support future research.

Biological Sample Storage - Related Videos

Education

JoVE Science Education - Engineering

SEM Imaging of Biological Samples

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2023

Source: Peiman Shahbeigi-Roodposhti and Sina Shahbazmohamadi, Biomedical Engineering Department, University of Connecticut, Storrs, Connecticut A scanning electron microscope (SEM) is an instrument that uses an electron beam to nondestructively image and characterize conductive materials in a vacuum. As an analogy, an electron beam is to the SEM as light is to the optical microscope. The difference is that the electron microscope yields images of much higher resolution and magnification. The...

Research

JoVE Journal - Biology

Do-It-Yourself Device for Recovery of Cryopreserved Samples Accidentally Dropped into Cryogenic Storage Tanks

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Cited by 5 •

2012

Here we present a low cost, durable cryotolerant device for sample retrieval from Dewar tanks filled with liquid nitrogen. The ease of construction and modular design of the device makes the process of sample retrieval from cryogenic tanks safe and easy.

X-ray Diffraction of Biological Samples

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2023

X-ray diffraction or XRD is an analytical tool that utilizes X-rays to study ordered structures such as crystalline organic and inorganic samples, polycrystalline materials, proteins, carbohydrates, and drugs. According to Bragg's law, when X-rays strike the sample positioned on a stage, the rays are scattered by the electron clouds around the sample atoms. The X-ray diffraction or scattering is caused by constructive interference of the X-ray waves that reflect off the internal crystal...

Imaging Biological Samples with Optical and Confocal Microscopy

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2023

Source: Peiman Shahbeigi-Roodposhti and Sina Shahbazmohamadi, Biomedical Engineering Department, University of Connecticut, Storrs, Connecticut Optical microscopes have been around for centuries, and while they reached their theoretical limitation of resolution decades ago, new equipment and techniques, such as confocal and digital image processing, have created new niches within the field of optical imaging. The best optical microscopes will typically have a resolution down to 200 nm in ideal...

Preparation and Observation of Thick Biological Samples by Scanning Transmission Electron Tomography

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Cited by 9 •

2017

This report describes a sample preparation protocol and specific imaging conditions for performing scanning transmission electron tomography of thick biological specimens.

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