Draining Lymph Nodes

Draining lymph nodes are lymphoid organs that receive lymphatic fluid from a defined tissue region, making them important sites for immune surveillance. Lymph carries extracellular fluid, soluble antigens, and antigen-presenting cells through afferent lymphatic vessels into the node, where macrophages and dendritic cells filter the material and present antigens to lymphocytes; activated cells then coordinate adaptive immune responses. Studying draining lymph nodes helps researchers trace tissue-specific immune activity, understand infection and inflammation, and investigate how tumors spread through lymphatic pathways. Their anatomy and function also support sentinel lymph node mapping and the evaluation of immune responses in experimental biology.

Draining Lymph Nodes - Related Videos

Research

JoVE EoE - Immune Systems and Components

Harvesting an Inguinal Draining Lymph Node from a Murine Model

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2025

This video demonstrates the surgical isolation procedure of the inguinal draining lymph node from a mouse model. Incision of the abdominal region provides access to the inguinal lymph node, which is surgically harvested. The harvested translucent inguinal lymph node can be used for immunological studies.

A Dissection Method to Harvest Murine Popliteal Draining Lymph Nodes for Ex Vivo Imaging

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2025

This video demonstrates a dissection technique to harvest popliteal draining lymph nodes from the mouse hind legs. Lymph nodes play a critical role in bridging innate and adaptive immunity, and harvesting intact lymph nodes — with a preserved tissue structure and cellular viability — can help study local and systemic immune responses.

Identifying Regulatory T Cell Subsets from Murine Pancreatic Draining Lymph Nodes

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2025

In this video, we describe a protocol for isolating single cells from murine pancreatic draining lymph nodes (PDLNs) and the characterization of regulatory T cells (Tregs) from the single-cell population using flow cytometry. Tregs are identified based on the positive expression of the cell-surface markers CD4, CD25, and Nrp1, along with the nuclear transcription factors Foxp3 and Helios.

Education

JoVE Science Education - Clinical Skills
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Lymph Node Exam

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2023

Source: Richard Glickman-Simon, MD, Assistant Professor, Department of Public Health and Community Medicine, Tufts University School of Medicine, MA The lymphatic system has two main functions: to return extracellular fluid back to the venous circulation and to expose antigenic substances to the immune system. As the collected fluid passes through lymphatic channels on its way back to the systemic circulation, it encounters multiple nodes consisting of highly concentrated clusters of...

Non-surgical Intratracheal Instillation of Mice with Analysis of Lungs and Lung Draining Lymph Nodes by Flow Cytometry

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Cited by 51 •

2011

We illustrate non-surgical delivery of test materials into the lungs of anesthetized mice via the trachea. This method permits lung exposure to bacterial and viral pathogens, cytokines, antibodies, beads, chemicals, or dyes. We further describe harvesting and processing of lungs and lung draining lymph nodes (LDLNs) for flow cytometry.

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