Ethylene Effects

Ethylene effects are the physiological changes produced by ethylene, a gaseous plant hormone that regulates growth, development, and responses to environmental stress. Plants synthesize ethylene from methionine, and the hormone is perceived by receptors that influence downstream signaling, including stabilization of EIN3 and activation of ethylene-responsive genes. These effects include the seedling triple response, fruit ripening, leaf and flower senescence, organ abscission, and adjustments to mechanical stress or flooding. Studying ethylene signaling helps explain plant adaptation and supports applications in agriculture, including controlled ripening, crop management, and postharvest preservation.

Ethylene Effects - Related Videos

Research

JoVE EoE - Bacterial Growth and Techniques

Investigating the Bacterial Response to Ethylene Using an Ethylene-Releasing Compound

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2025

Source: Augimeri, R. V. et. al., Utilizing the Ethylene-releasing Compound, 2-Chloroethylphosphonic Acid, as a Tool to Study Ethylene Response in Bacteria. J. Vis. Exp. (2016)This video demonstrates the effect of ethylene generated by 2-chloroethylphosphonic acid (CEPA) on bacterial growth and cellulose production. Ethylene activates signaling pathways that stimulate cellulose synthesis, resulting in enhanced pellicle formation. These results highlight the bacterial response to ethylene.

Utilizing the Ethylene-releasing Compound, 2-Chloroethylphosphonic Acid, as a Tool to Study Ethylene Response in Bacteria

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Cited by 1 •

2016

The protocols outlined herein facilitate the convenient investigation of bacterial ethylene responses by utilizing 2-chloroethylphosphonic acid (CEPA). Ethylene is produced in situ through the decomposition of CEPA in an aqueous bacterial growth medium, circumventing the requirement for pure ethylene gas.

Education

JoVE Science Education - Engineering

Catalytic Reactor: Hydrogenation of Ethylene

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2023

Source: Kerry M. Dooley and Michael G. Benton, Department of Chemical Engineering, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA The hydrogenation of ethylene (C2H4) to ethane (C2H6) has often been studied as a model reduction reaction in characterizing new metal catalysts.1-2 While supported nickel is not the most active metal catalyst for this reaction, it is active enough that reaction can take place at < 200°C. The reaction typically involves adsorbed, dissociated hydrogen (H2) reacting...

Ethylene Polymerizations Using Parallel Pressure Reactors and a Kinetic Analysis of Chain Transfer Polymerization

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2015

A protocol for the high-throughput analysis of polymerization catalyst, chain transfer polymerizations, polyethylene characterization, and reaction kinetic analysis is presented.

Research

JoVE Journal - Biology
Free Sample

Cryopreservation of Mouse Embryos by Ethylene Glycol-Based Vitrification

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Cited by 17 •

2011

An ethylene glycol-based vitrification method for mouse embryos is described. It is advantageous to other methods in its simplicity and low embryonic toxicity, and therefore can be broadly applicable to many strains of mice, including inbred and gene-modified mice.

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