Failure Strain

Failure strain is the amount of deformation a material undergoes before it ruptures or otherwise loses structural integrity, making it a key measure of mechanical performance. It is determined by loading a specimen and relating its change in length or shape to its original dimensions until damage causes failure; the value can depend on loading direction, strain rate, and material conditions. In biology, failure strain helps characterize how tissues such as tendon, ligament, skin, and bone respond to mechanical stress, supporting comparisons of healthy and diseased tissue, biomaterial design, and models of injury or tissue repair.

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Education

JoVE Science Education - Engineering

Stress-Strain Characteristics of Aluminum

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2023

Source: Roberto Leon, Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, VA Aluminum is one of the most abundant materials in our lives, as it is omnipresent in everything from soda cans to airplane components. Its widespread use is relatively recent (1900AD), primarily because aluminum does not occur in its free state, but rather in combination with oxygen and other elements, often in the form of Al2O3. Aluminum was originally obtained from bauxite mineral deposits...

Education

JoVE Science Education - Engineering
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Stress-Strain Characteristics of Steels

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2023

Source: Roberto Leon, Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, VA The importance of materials to human development is clearly captured by the early classifications of world history into periods such as the Stone Age, Iron Age, and the Bronze Age. The introduction of the Siemens and Bessemer processes to produce steels in the mid-1800s is arguably the single most important development in launching the Industrial Revolution that transformed much of Europe and...

Research

JoVE Journal - Engineering

Measurement of Compressive Stress-Strain Response at Small-Strains

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2025

This protocol presents the configuration of a compression test device capable of precisely measuring the mechanical properties of microstructures in the small-strain region, along with a systematic method for compression testing using this device. The proposed device can be used to analyze various microstructures and the mechanical behavior of polymer-based materials.

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JoVE Journal - Medicine
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Magnetic Resonance Derived Myocardial Strain Assessment Using Feature Tracking

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Cited by 186 •

2011

An accurate and practical method to measure parameters like strain in myocardial tissue is of great clinical value, since it has been shown, that strain is a more sensitive and earlier marker for contractile dysfunction than the frequently used parameter EF.

Thermal Strain

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2024

Thermal strain is a concept that arises when we consider how temperature changes affect structures. Unlike the conventional assumption that structures remain constant under load, real-world scenarios often involve temperature fluctuations that can significantly impact these structures. Consider a homogeneous rod with a uniform cross-section resting freely on a flat horizontal surface. If the rod's temperature increases, the rod elongates. This elongation is proportional to the temperature...

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