Habitat Structure

Habitat structure is the physical arrangement of living and nonliving features within an environment, including vegetation, substrate, water, shelter, and vertical layers. These features create distinct microhabitats by altering light, temperature, moisture, movement, and access to food or refuge, thereby influencing where organisms occur and how they interact. In biology, researchers assess habitat structure through field surveys, measurements of vegetation or substrate complexity, and comparisons of resource availability across sites. Understanding these relationships supports studies of biodiversity, population distribution, behavior, community dynamics, and conservation, including the evaluation of habitat quality and the effects of disturbance or habitat restoration.

Habitat Structure - Related Videos

Education

JoVE Core - Biology

Habitat Fragmentation

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2020

Habitat fragmentation describes the division of a more extensive, continuous habitat into smaller, discontinuous areas. Human activities such as land conversion, as well as slower geological processes leading to changes in the physical environment, are the two leading causes of habitat fragmentation. The fragmentation process typically follows the same steps: perforation, dissection, fragmentation, shrinkage, and attrition. Perforation and dissection often occur during the initial stages of...

Research

JoVE Journal - Bioengineering

Methods for Characterizing the Co-development of Biofilm and Habitat Heterogeneity

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Cited by 5 •

2015

Biofilms have complex interactions with their surrounding environment. To comprehensively investigate biofilm-environment interactions, we present here a series of methods to create heterogeneous chemical environment for biofilm development, to quantify local flow velocity, and to analyze mass transport in and around biofilm colonies.

Research

JoVE Journal - Environment
Free Sample

Integrating Remote Sensing with Species Distribution Models; Mapping Tamarisk Invasions Using the Software for Assisted Habitat Modeling (SAHM)

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Cited by 34 •

2016

We demonstrate the utility of remotely sensed data and the newly developed Software for Assisted Habitat Modeling (SAHM) in predicting invasive species occurrence on the landscape. An ensemble of predictive models produced highly accurate maps of tamarisk (Tamarix spp.) invasion in Southeastern Colorado, USA when assessed with subsequent field validations.

Divergence of Root Microbiota in Different Habitats based on Weighted Correlation Networks

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2021

Network analysis was applied to evaluate the association of various ecological microbial communities, such as soil, water and rhizosphere. Presented here is a protocol on how to use the WGCNA algorithm to analyze different co-occurrence networks that may occur in the microbial communities due to different ecological environments.

Dynamics of Structures

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2023

Source: Roberto Leon, Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, VA It is rare nowadays that a whole year goes by without a major earthquake event wreaking havoc somewhere around the world. In some cases, like the 2005 Banda Ache earthquake in Indonesia, the damage involved large geographic areas and casualties in the six figures. In general, the number and intensity of earthquakes is not increasing, however, the vulnerability of the built environment is...

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