Maternal Diet Effects

Maternal diet effects describe how a pregnant individual’s intake of energy, protein, vitamins, minerals, and other dietary components influences maternal physiology and offspring development. Digestion and metabolism convert dietary nutrients into circulating substrates that regulate maternal blood chemistry and placental transfer, thereby affecting the nutrients and signals available to the developing fetus. In biology, studying these effects helps clarify relationships among maternal nutrition, placental function, fetal growth, and developmental programming. This knowledge supports research on prenatal nutrition, pregnancy health, and the long-term biological consequences of early-life conditions.

Maternal Diet Effects - Related Videos

Research

JoVE Journal - Genetics

Concurrent Collection of Fetal Murine Brain and Serum to Assess Effects of Maternal Diet on Nutrition and Neurodevelopment in Neurofibromatosis Type 1

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Cited by 1 •

2024

In this protocol, we describe a method for simultaneous collection of fetal brain tissue as well as high-quality, non-hemolyzed serum from the same mouse embryo. We have utilized this technique to interrogate how maternal dietary exposure affects macronutrient profiles and fetal neurodevelopment in mice heterozygous for Nf1 (Neurofibromatosis Type 1).

Generation of Maternal Mutants Using zpc:cas9 Knock-in Zebrafish

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2025

Here, we describe a protocol for generating maternal mutant that couples a stable zpc:cas9 knock-in line with Tol2-mediated delivery of sgRNA expression cassettes.

Testing Nicotine Tolerance in Aphids Using an Artificial Diet Experiment

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Cited by 5 •

2008

In this video and assay is demonstrated that tests the tolerance of nicotine to two types of aphids one that infests tobacco plants in the field and one that does not.

Isolation of Leukocytes from the Murine Tissues at the Maternal-Fetal Interface

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Cited by 44 •

2015

Described herein is a protocol to isolate and analyze the infiltrating leukocytes of tissues at the maternal-fetal interface (uterus, decidua, and placenta) of mice. This protocol maintains the integrity of most cell surface markers and yields enough viable cells for downstream applications including flow cytometry analysis.

Research

JoVE Journal - Behavior
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Behavioral Disturbances: An Innovative Approach to Monitor the Modulatory Effects of a Nutraceutical Diet

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Cited by 23 •

2017

We report a simple approach to evaluate the effectiveness of a specific diet in positively modulating the daily activity and clinical and behavioral symptoms of dogs with evident behavioral disturbances.

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