Membrane Resealing

Membrane resealing is the biological process by which a damaged cell membrane restores its barrier function after rupture, preserving cellular integrity and survival. When membrane disruption permits extracellular calcium to enter, the rise in cytosolic Ca2+ triggers vesicle fusion and membrane replacement, while endocytosis and cytoskeletal remodeling help remove damaged material and stabilize the repair site. In biology, studying membrane resealing clarifies how cells respond to mechanical injury, toxins, and physical stress, supporting research on muscle damage, neurodegeneration, infection, and therapeutic strategies that improve cellular recovery.

Membrane Resealing - Related Videos

Research

JoVE EoE - Immunodiagnostics

An In Vitro Fluorescence-Based Assay to Measure Plasma Membrane Resealing Efficiency

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2025

This video demonstrates an assay to study the plasma membrane resealing efficiency in mammalian cells. The cells are exposed to a bacterial pore-forming toxin, which forms pores in the cell membrane. In the presence of extracellular calcium ions, the pore causes calcium influx, inducing membrane-resealing events. The resealing efficiency is assessed using DNA-binding propidium iodide dye, which only enters cells without a resealed membrane.

High-throughput Measurement of Plasma Membrane Resealing Efficiency in Mammalian Cells

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Cited by 3 •

2019

Here we describe a high-throughput fluorescence-based assay that measures the plasma membrane resealing efficiency through fluorometric and imaging analyses in living cells. This assay can be used for screening drugs or target genes that regulate plasma membrane resealing in mammalian cells.

Surgical Protocol for a Large, Resealable Cranial Window Enabling Longitudinal, Multi-Modal Electrophysiology Recordings of Mouse Default Mode Network

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2026

This protocol describes a two-phase surgical method to create a large, resealable, dura-sparing cranial window in mice. This technique enables chronic, multi-modal electrophysiological recordings from distributed, deep-brain networks, such as the Default Mode Network, over several weeks.

Research

JoVE Journal - Biology
Free Sample

Use of a Robot for High-throughput Crystallization of Membrane Proteins in Lipidic Mesophases

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Cited by 47 •

2012

Herein is described a robotic approach to high-throughput crystallization of membrane proteins in lipidic mesophases for use in structure determination using macromolecular X-ray crystallography. Three robots capable of handling the viscous and sticky protein-laden mesophase integral to the method are introduced.

Research

JoVE Journal - Biology
Free Sample

Crystallizing Membrane Proteins for Structure Determination using Lipidic Mesophases

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Cited by 48 •

2010

Herein is described the procedure implemented in the Caffrey Membrane Structural and Functional Biology Group to set up manually crystallization trials of membrane proteins in lipidic mesophases.

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