Single Cell Colonies

Single cell colonies are clonal populations of cells produced when a colony grows from one isolated progenitor cell, enabling researchers to study cellular behavior and genetic variation with defined origins. They form through repeated cell division under controlled culture conditions, while factors such as cell viability, substrate, nutrients, and growth signals influence whether the founder cell expands successfully. In biology, single cell colonies support clonal selection, cell line development, genetic screening, and analysis of differentiation or disease-related phenotypes. Because each colony traces back to an individual cell, this approach helps link observed traits to cellular or genetic differences.

Single Cell Colonies - Related Videos

Research

JoVE EoE - Bacterial Growth and Techniques

Isolation of Stress-Adapted Bacteria through Single Colony Selection

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2025

Source: Jeong, H., et. al. Procedure for Adaptive Laboratory Evolution of Microorganisms Using a Chemostat. J. Vis. Exp. (2016).This video demonstrates the selective isolation and growth of stress-adapted bacteria from a culture exposed to prolonged stress conditions. The culture is plated on stressor-containing agar, and a single colony is selected to inoculate a liquid medium with the stressor. Absorbance is measured at regular intervals to monitor the growth and confirm the successful...

Isolation and Enrichment of Rat Mesenchymal Stem Cells (MSCs) and Separation of Single-colony Derived MSCs

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Cited by 107 •

2010

Rat MSCs were isolated from femurs and tibias and then enriched by magnetic cell sorting. Sorted cells were confirmed for the expression of surface markers by flow cytometry. These cells were also cultured at clonal density to form single colonies and then these colonies were separated by cloning cylinders.

Video Bioinformatics Analysis of Human Embryonic Stem Cell Colony Growth

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Cited by 17 •

2010

Video bioinformatics is the automated processing, analysis, understanding, and data mining of biological spatio-temporal data extracted from microscopic videos. The purpose of this article is to demonstrate a method for measuring human embryonic stem cell colony growth using a video bioinformatics method.

Education

JoVE Science Education - Advanced Biology

Pure Cultures and Streak Plating: Isolation of Single Bacterial Colonies from a Mixed Sample

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2023

Source: Tilde Andersson1, Rolf Lood1 1 Department of Clinical Sciences Lund, Division of Infection Medicine, Biomedical Center, Lund University, 221 00 Lund, Sweden Seemingly impossible to determine, microbial biodiversity is truly astounding with an estimated one trillion coexisting species (1,2). Although particularly harsh climates, like the acidic environment of the human stomach (3) or the subglacial lakes of Antarctica (4), may be dominated by a specific species, bacteria are typically...

Keratinocyte Colony Formation Assay: An In Vitro Assay to Assess the Ability of Keratinocytes to Grow into Colonies

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2023

In this video, we perform a clonogenic assay of keratinocytes harvested from adult mice to determine the ability of individual cells to proliferate and form colonies. This keratinocyte harvesting technique is useful for studying other downstream aspects of cutaneous chemical carcinogenesis and tumor promotion.

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