Skin Sampling

Skin sampling is the collection of tissue, cells, or surface material from the skin for biological analysis, diagnosis, or research. Depending on the study objective, samples may be obtained from the surface, hair follicles, or deeper tissue, then preserved and examined using microscopy, molecular assays, histology, or cell culture. In biology, these methods help characterize skin structure, microbial communities, immune responses, gene expression, and disease-associated changes. Careful selection of the sampling site, depth, timing, and preservation conditions is essential because these factors influence sample quality and how accurately results represent the tissue. Skin sampling therefore supports dermatology, infection research, toxicology, and investigations of wound healing and regeneration.

Skin Sampling - Related Videos

Research

JoVE EoE - Skin Cancer

Human Skin Keratinocyte Isolation: A Method to Culture Primary Keratinocytes from Skin Samples

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2023

This video describes the isolation of keratinocytes—the most prominent cells of human skin's epidermal layer, by employing a combination of enzymatic digestion and mechanical disruption methods. This method helps in the preferential growth of keratinocytes over other skin cell types using a selective growth medium.

Generation of Organotypic Full Skin Reconstructs: A Procedure to Establish 3D Skin Model Using Human Skin Samples

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2023

This video describes the detailed protocol for generating in vitro 3D organotypic skin reconstructs to study melanoma progression. This skin model mimics both the architecture and multicellular complexity of organs in vivo.

Frozen Skin Tissue Block Preparation: A Protocol to Preserve Cutaneous Melanoma Samples from Murine Dorsal Skin

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2023

This video describes the detailed protocol for isolating melanoma-containing murine dorsal skin, followed by cryo-embedding to prepare a frozen skin tissue block. The cryo-embedded tissue block can be sectioned and microscopically examined to study melanoma progression.

High-throughput Imaging and Analysis Workflow for Evaluating Skin Cell Phenotypes and Proliferation States in Tissue Samples

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2025

The combination of iterative-bleaching-extends-multiplexity (IBEX) and a commercial nucleotide labeling assay (Click-iT EdU) enables the detection and categorization of dividing cell types in highly dynamic processes in fixed frozen murine tissue sections. Furthermore, a novel open-source image processing pipeline provides high-throughput image acquisition and analysis.

Rapid Culturing of Primary Murine Melanocytes and Fibroblasts: Isolating Melanocytes and Fibroblasts from Whole Murine Skin Sample

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2023

This video describes the rapid method to isolate and culture the melanocytes and fibroblast simultaneously from the postnatal mouse pup’s skin. These cells can be maintained and manipulated in vitro to study skin cell biology, wound healing, and melanoma.

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