Tissue Invasion

Tissue invasion is the movement of cells into and through neighboring tissue, a process that reshapes local organization and can support normal development, repair, or disease progression. Invading cells alter adhesion to their surroundings, migrate along chemical or mechanical cues, and often remodel the extracellular matrix by exerting force or releasing matrix-degrading enzymes. In biology, studying tissue invasion helps explain how embryonic cells form organs, how immune cells reach sites of injury, and how cancer cells breach tissue boundaries and spread. Imaging, culture systems, and animal models reveal the cellular interactions that control invasion and may guide strategies to limit pathological tissue infiltration.

Tissue Invasion - Related Videos

Research

JoVE Journal - Bioengineering

Tissue Engineering of Tumor Stromal Microenvironment with Application to Cancer Cell Invasion

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Cited by 7 •

2014

Tissue engineered fibroblast-derived native matrix is an emerging tool to generate a stromal substrate which supports epithelial cell proliferation and differentiation. Here a protocol applying this methodology to assess the impact of different stromal cell types on tumor cell biology is presented.

Chick Heart Invasion Assay for Testing the Invasiveness of Cancer Cells and the Activity of Potentially Anti-invasive Compounds

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Cited by 4 •

2015

Here, we present a protocol to study the invasion of tumor cells into living normal tissue fragments in three dimensions. This organ culture technique is mainly applied to test potentially anti-invasive drugs in vitro.

Education

JoVE Science Education - Advanced Biology

Invasion Assay Using 3D Matrices

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2023

The extracellular matrix (ECM) is a network of molecules that provide a structural framework for cells and tissues and helps facilitate intercellular communication. Three-dimensional cell culture techniques have been developed to more accurately model this extracellular environment for in vitro study. While many cell processes during migration through 3D matrices are similar to those required for movement across rigid 2D surfaces, including adherence, migration through ECM also requires cells...

Research

JoVE Journal - Biology
Free Sample

An In vitro FluoroBlok Tumor Invasion Assay

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Cited by 23 •

2009

This video demonstrates how to measure cell invasion through cell culture inserts using a fluorescence-based methodology.

An Anatomical Study of Nerves at Risk During Minimally Invasive Hallux Valgus Surgery

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Cited by 9 •

2018

Minimally invasive surgical (MIS) procedures rely on anatomical references to localize structures not directly visible to the surgeon. This manuscript describes a combined method of plane-by-plane dissection and sectional anatomy of fresh-frozen specimens to locate the structures at risk during MIS procedures.

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