Wound Closure

Wound closure is the process of bringing separated tissue edges together after injury to support healing and restore barrier function. It works by approximating wound margins with methods such as sutures, staples, tissue adhesives, or strips, allowing blood clot formation, re-epithelialization, and connective-tissue repair to proceed across a smaller gap. In biology and clinical research, comparing closure methods helps reveal how tissue type, wound tension, contamination, and inflammation influence repair outcomes. Appropriate closure can limit fluid loss and microbial entry, while poor technique or premature closure may impair healing and increase scarring or infection risk.

Wound Closure - Related Videos

Research

JoVE Journal - Biology

Zebrafish Corneal Wound Healing: From Abrasion to Wound Closure Imaging Analysis

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Cited by 3 •

2022

This protocol focuses on damaging the ocular surface of zebrafish through abrasion to assess the subsequent wound closure at the cellular level. This approach exploits an ocular burr to partly remove the corneal epithelium and uses scanning electron microscopy to track changes in cell morphology during wound closure.

Collecting And Measuring Wound Exudate Biochemical Mediators In Surgical Wounds

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Cited by 6 •

2012

This article provides a detailed and visual description of a methodology for collecting and measuring biochemical inflammatory and nociceptive mediators at the surgical wound site following cesarean delivery. This human bioassay has been used to determine correlations between wound and serum cytokine concentrations and drug-mediated changes in wound cytokines, chemokines and neuropetides.

Digital Planimetry for Assessing Wound Closure Kinetics in a Mouse Model

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Cited by 2 •

2025

Wounds represent a global health challenge. This study developed a standardized photo booth utilizing digital planimetry to minimize wound measurement variability. Monitoring wounds in mice over 14 days revealed an initial increase in wound area and perimeter, followed by gradual closure. This methodology may aid in evaluating wound closure kinetics in pre-clinical models.

Demonstration of the Rat Ischemic Skin Wound Model

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Cited by 32 •

2015

The rat, due to its size, availability, and rather docile behavior, has been utilized as a research model for many years. The goal of this protocol is to utilize the rat as an ischemic skin wound healing model to provide valuable insight into the pathophysiology of chronic wounds.

A Case Series of Successful Abdominal Closure Utilizing a Novel Technique Combining a Mechanical Closure System with a Biologic Xenograft that Accelerates Wound Healing

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Cited by 5 •

2019

Closure of catastrophic open abdominal wounds presents a challenge to the surgeon. We present a surgical technique utilizing a combination of mechanical and biologic xenograft closure systems in closing complex open abdominal wounds. This technique offers another option to the surgeon for definitive fascial closure and accelerated wound healing.

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