Duplex Ultrasound

Duplex ultrasound is a noninvasive imaging technique that combines grayscale ultrasound with Doppler analysis to visualize body structures and assess blood flow. B-mode imaging produces real-time pictures from returning sound waves, while Doppler measurements detect frequency shifts caused by moving blood cells, indicating flow direction and velocity. In clinical practice, duplex ultrasound evaluates arteries and veins for narrowing, blockage, thrombosis, aneurysms, and abnormal circulation without ionizing radiation. Its ability to link anatomical findings with hemodynamic information supports diagnosis, treatment planning, and monitoring of vascular disease, including conditions affecting the carotid, peripheral, and abdominal vessels.

Duplex Ultrasound - Related Videos

Research

JoVE Journal - Neuroscience

Analysis of Cerebral Vasospasm in a Murine Model of Subarachnoid Hemorrhage with High Frequency Transcranial Duplex Ultrasound

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2021

The aim of this manuscript is to present a sonography-based method that allows in vivo imaging of blood flow in cerebral arteries in mice. We demonstrate its application to determine changes in blood flow velocities associated with vasospasm in murine models of subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH).

Point of Care Transcranial Color-Coded Duplex Ultrasound of the Middle Cerebral Artery

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Cited by 3 •

2024

Transcranial ultrasound is an essential tool for monitoring patients with various neurological conditions. Although it is commonly used in a protocolized fashion in consultative studies, the brain has been overlooked in many protocols utilizing point-of-care ultrasound (PoCUS). This study proposes a PoCUS image acquisition protocol.

Iterative Optimization of DNA Duplexes for Crystallization of SeqA-DNA Complexes

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2012

Crystal structure of protein–DNA complexes can provide insight into protein function, mechanism, as well as, the nature of the specific interaction. Here, we report how to optimize the length, sequence and ends of duplex DNA for co-crystallization with Escherichia coli SeqA, a negative regulator of replication initiation.

Helicase Activity Measurement of a Target Protein Using Biotin-Labeled RNA Duplexes

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2025

In this video, we demonstrate the procedure to determine the helicase activity of a target protein to unwind the biotin-labeled dsRNA substrate. The activity of the enzyme was identified by analyzing the electrophoretic mobility shift, followed by a chemiluminescence assay using chemiluminescent enzyme-conjugated streptavidin.

Duplex Digital PCR for Simultaneous Quantification of Dual Genetic Markers

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2025

In this video, we demonstrate the duplex digital PCR (ddPCR) technique — a modification of the traditional PCR technique that is useful in detecting two different genetic markers simultaneously. A single PCR reaction is partitioned into nanoliter-sized emulsified droplets that are independently amplified, and the detection of differently colored fluorescence amplification signals from the fraction of droplets is used to compute the initial concentration of the target sequences.

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