Magnetic Levitation

Magnetic levitation is the suspension of an object above a surface without direct physical contact, using magnetic forces to counteract gravity and support its weight. In physics, permanent magnets, electromagnets, superconductors, or controlled magnetic fields produce attraction or repulsion; feedback systems can adjust field strength and position, while superconducting materials can maintain stable levitation through magnetic flux pinning under suitable conditions. This principle enables low-friction bearings, contactless transport, high-speed maglev trains, and demonstrations of electromagnetic force. Studying magnetic levitation links field behavior, stability, energy transfer, and materials science, with applications in precision engineering and transportation.

Magnetic Levitation - Related Videos

Research

JoVE EoE - Immunodiagnostics

Detection of Rhesus Factor in Human Blood Samples using Magnetic Levitation

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2025

This video demonstrates the detection of the Rhesus (Rh) factor in blood samples using a magnetic levitation instrument. The magnetic field aligns and levitates beads and blood cells based on density. Treating the samples with anti-Rh antibodies results in intermediate-density bead-cell complexes' formation, allowing for the differentiation of Rh-positive and Rh-negative red blood cells.

Magnetic Levitation Coupled with Portable Imaging and Analysis for Disease Diagnostics

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Cited by 11 •

2017

We present a magnetic levitation technique coupled with automated imaging and analysis in both a smartphone-compatible device and a device with embedded imaging and processing. This is applied to measure the density distribution of cells with two demonstrated biomedical applications: sickle cell disease diagnosis and separating white and red blood cells.

Quantification of Cellular Densities and Antigenic Properties using Magnetic Levitation

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Cited by 3 •

2021

This paper describes a magnetic levitation-based method that can specifically detect the presence of antigens, either soluble or membrane-bound, by quantifying changes in the levitation height of capture beads with fixed densities.

Education

JoVE Science Education - Physics

Magnetic Fields

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2023

Source: Yong P. Chen, PhD, Department of Physics & Astronomy, College of Science, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN Magnetic fields can be generated by moving charges, such as an electrical current. The magnetic field generated by a current can be calculated from the Maxwell equation. In addition, magnetic objects such as bar magnets can also generate magnetic fields due to microscopic dynamics of charges inside the material. Magnetic fields will exert magnetic force on other moving...

Induction of Microstreaming by Nonspherical Bubble Oscillations in an Acoustic Levitation System

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Cited by 2 •

2021

A fast and reliable technique is proposed to control the shape oscillations of a single, trapped acoustic bubble that is based on coalescence technique between two bubbles. The steady-state, symmetry-controlled bubble shape oscillations allow analysis of the fluid flow generated in the vicinity of the bubble interface.

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