long-noncoding-rna-irain-drives-immunometabolic-reprogramming-glioma

Long Noncoding RNA IRAIN Drives Immunometabolic Reprogramming in Glioma via the IGF1R-JAK-STAT-BIRC5 Axis

Glioma is an aggressive malignancy with limited therapeutic options and a poor prognosis. Its progression is closely linked to metabolic reprogramming and ...

Zhangzhou Municipal Hospital of Fujian Province and Zhangzhou Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University

 Basal ganglia hemorrhage (BGH) is a devastating neurologic disease with high morbidity and mortality, and its management is still controversial. We evaluated the effectiveness of surgical treatments for BGH and investigated computed tomography (CT) imaging features affecting the hematoma evacuation rate (ER) in patients treated with neuroendoscopic surgery.

Effectiveness of Surgical Treatments for Basal Ganglia Hemorrhage and Imaging Factors Affecting Hematoma Evacuation Rate by Neuroendoscopic Surgery.

The present study aimed to improve the diagnosis and treatment outcome of cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) rhinorrhea caused by patent meningoencephalocele of Sternberg's canal of the sphenoid sinus by analyzing the clinical data and imaging features of two rare cases of this disease and by reviewing the relevant literature for possible etiology, diagnoses, and treatments.

Analysis of the Causes and Experience in the Diagnosis and Treatment of Meningocele Caused by Sternberg's Canal of the Sphenoid Sinus: Two Case Reports and a Review of the Literature.

Optic canal unroofing (OCU) has gradually become a routine technique for tuberculum sellae meningiomas (TSMs) resection. This meta-analysis aimed to evaluate the efficacy and safety of OCU. A systematic review and meta-analysis of the published literature on this topic from 2003 to 2023 were conducted in accordance with the PRISMA guidelines. Rigorous statistical analysis with a p-value was performed for related change in visual improvement, gross total resection (GTR), visual deterioration, and olfactory nerve damage. The study included 15 articles with 384 patients in whom OCU was performed by the transcranial approach (TCA) or the endoscopic endonasal approach (EEA). Of these, 341 patients had preoperative visual loss, and 266 patients had postoperative visual recovery. The overall rate of visual improvement was 0.803 (95% CI: 0.733-0.874, p < 0.01). The rate of visual improvement in the EEA and TCA groups was 0.884 (95% CI: 0.803-0.965, p < 0.01) and 0.788 (95% CI: 0.700-0.875, p < 0.01). Further analysis of classification shows that the rate of visual improvement in Type I: < 2 cm was 0.889(95% CI: 0.739-0.969), Type II:2-4 cm was 0.844(95% CI: 0.755-0.910), Type III: > 4 cm was 0.500(95% CI: 0.068-0.932) and the total was 0.853(95% CI: 0.779-0.927 p < 0.01) with low heterogeneity of I = 20.80%.Twelve studies separately reported GTR with OCU was 293; the rate of GTR was 0.911 (95% CI: 0.848-0.961, p < 0.01). And the rate of GTR in Type I: < 2 cm was 0.933(95% CI: 0.817-0.986), Type II:2-4 cm was 0.880(95% CI: 0.800-0.936), Type III: > 4 cm was 0.600(95% CI: 0.147-0.947). The total was 0.897(95% CI: 0.830-0.965 p < 0.01) with low heterogeneity of I = 34.57%. The related complications of OCU were visual deterioration and olfactory nerve damage. Visual decline was reported in nine studies, and the rate was 0.077 (95% CI: 0.041-0.113, p < 0.01). Six studies reported olfactory nerve damage, and the overall rate was 0.054 (95% CI: 0.019-0.090, p < 0.01). OCU could significantly recover preoperative impaired vision and make GTR easier to achieve, which was also a safe and effective technique in TSM.

Efficiency and safety of optic canal unroofing in tuberculum sellae meningiomas: a meta-analysis and systematic review.

Dysfunction of the immune system and inflammation plays a vital role in developing intracranial aneurysms (IAs). However, the progress of genetic pathophysiology is complicated and not entirely elaborated. This study aimed to explore the genetic associations of immune-related and inflammation-related genes (IIRGs) with IAs and their subtypes using Mendelian randomization, colocalization test, and integrated multiomics functional analysis.

Identification of immune-inflammation targets for intracranial aneurysms: a multiomics and epigenome-wide study integrating summary-data-based Mendelian randomization, single-cell-type expression analysis, and DNA methylation regulation.

Article	Year
Effectiveness of Surgical Treatments for Basal Ganglia Hemorrhage and Imaging Factors Affecting Hematoma Evacuation Rate by Neuroendoscopic Surgery. Journal of neurological surgery. Part A, Central European neurosurgery\| PubMed ID: 31550736	2020
Analysis of the Causes and Experience in the Diagnosis and Treatment of Meningocele Caused by Sternberg's Canal of the Sphenoid Sinus: Two Case Reports and a Review of the Literature. Current medical imaging\| PubMed ID: 36748216	2023
Efficiency and safety of optic canal unroofing in tuberculum sellae meningiomas: a meta-analysis and systematic review. Neurosurgical review\| PubMed ID: 37698750	2023
Identification of immune-inflammation targets for intracranial aneurysms: a multiomics and epigenome-wide study integrating summary-data-based Mendelian randomization, single-cell-type expre... International journal of surgery (London, England)\| PubMed ID: 39051921	2025

Ai-Shun Guo

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