This is a free preview. For full access
Fresh Concrete
Concrete Workability Check with Slump
Description
The slump test checks the workability of fresh concrete. Workability means how easy the mix is to place and handle. The test uses a 12-inch-high truncated cone mold that narrows from eight inches at the base to four inches at the top.
Before testing, the mold is fixed to a flat base and dampened....
Show More
Transcript
坍落度试验用于测量混凝土的工作性,采用一个高12英寸的截头圆锥形模具,该模具从底部的8英寸逐渐收窄至顶部的4英寸,并在填充混凝土前牢固地固定在平坦的基座上。
将混凝土分三层加入已润湿的模具中,每层使用直径为五分之八英寸、端部呈圆形的钢制捣棒捣实25次。最后,刮去顶部多余混凝土,使表面平整。
填充后,轻轻提起圆锥筒,混凝土随之坍落。此高度的降低值称为坍落度,需精确测量至最接近的1/4英寸。
均匀下沉的坍落称为真坍落,而混凝土沿模具滑落则表明为剪切坍落,需重新测试。持续出现剪切坍落说明拌合物缺乏内聚性。
有时,低水灰比的混凝土混合物可能会坍塌,这表明坍落度试验对低水灰比混合物的不可靠性。
坍落度过高或过低均会立即发出警示...
Show More