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Research Article
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Erratum Notice
Important: There has been an erratum issued for this article. View Erratum Notice
Retraction Notice
The article Assisted Selection of Biomarkers by Linear Discriminant Analysis Effect Size (LEfSe) in Microbiome Data (10.3791/61715) has been retracted by the journal upon the authors' request due to a conflict regarding the data and methodology. View Retraction Notice
来源:Hernández-Ortiz, J. A., et al. 用于基于磁性纳米粒子的免疫测定的交错限制的微流体丙烯酸装置的计算机数控微铣削。 J. Vis. Exp.(2022 年)。
该视频演示了用于基于磁性纳米粒子的免疫测定的微流控系统。该检测系统利用微流体装置,在其通道内包含一个磁阱。将预先形成的免疫复合物引入通道,由与一抗和过氧化物酶偶联的二抗结合的抗原包被磁性纳米颗粒组成。免疫复合物在施加外部磁场时被捕获在多孔磁阱中。使用在过氧化物酶催化下发射荧光的荧光底物,在显微镜下检测捕获的免疫复合物。
1. 设备准备
2. 微粒陷阱的形成
3. 免疫测定
4. 实验性挂载
5. 免疫检测

图 1:最终器件配置。(A) 将软管连接到相应输入和输出的亚克力装置。刻度以厘米为单位显示设备的尺寸。(B) 形成微粒捕集器的方案。当设备放置在垂直位置时,微粒在重力作用过通道。微粒在 5 μm 限制处浓缩。通过侧通道旋转芯片,很容易去除多余的微粒。芯片保持垂直,以便在免疫测定前保留捕获物。(C) 安装在倒置荧光显微镜载物台上包含磁体的载玻片上的微流体装置。观察用于添加试剂的分配针头,以及连接到注射泵的出口软管。

图 2:纳米颗粒分离。 使用商用磁分离器,可以轻松浓缩 100 nm 纳米颗粒,以便在免疫测定过程中执行洗涤步骤。在红色圆圈中观察到 15 分钟后形成的沉淀。