Collagen Binding

Collagen binding is the selective association of a protein, peptide, or engineered molecule with collagen, the main structural protein of many extracellular matrices, enabling precise control over where biological or therapeutic functions occur. Binding can arise from complementary molecular interactions with collagen’s triple-helical structure or specific amino acid sequences, allowing collagen-binding domains to localize, anchor, or retain cargo on collagen-rich materials. In bioengineering, this principle supports the functionalization of scaffolds and hydrogels, targeted delivery of biomolecules, and development of imaging or regenerative systems that interact directly with tissue matrices.

Collagen Binding - Related Videos

Education

JoVE Science Education - Engineering

Collagen Hydrogels

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2023

Collagen is another widely used biomaterial that has found popularity in commercial applications, such as photography. Collagen has more recently been used in tissue engineering applications, by creating hydrogels that provide structure to engineered tissue. This video introduces collagen as a biomaterial, demonstrates how it is harvested from porcine skin, and shows how the material is used to create a hydrogel for tissue engineering applications. Finally, several applications of the material...

Research

JoVE Journal - Bioengineering
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Imaging Denatured Collagen Strands In vivo and Ex vivo via Photo-triggered Hybridization of Caged Collagen Mimetic Peptides

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Cited by 18 •

2014

This procedure demonstrates in vivo near IR fluorescence imaging of collagen remodeling activities in mice as well as ex vivo staining of collagens in tissue sections using caged collagen mimetic peptides that can be photo-triggered to hybridize with denatured collagen strands.

The Equilibrium Binding Constant and Binding Strength

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2020

The equilibrium binding constant (Kb) quantifies the strength of a protein-ligand interaction. Kb can be calculated as follows when the reaction is at equilibrium: where P and L are the unbound protein and ligand, respectively, and PL is the protein-ligand complex. As the amount of bound ligand is also related to the rate of ligand binding, experiments can also determine Kb by examining the rates of protein-ligand association (kon) and dissociation (koff) using the following ratio: Thus,...

An Improved Method for the Preparation of Type I Collagen From Skin

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Cited by 23 •

2014

Traditional procedures for the isolation of soluble type 1 collagen (COL1) require about 10 days from start to finish because of lengthy buffer incubations and laborious resuspensions of fibrils. Here, we describe a means to purify COL1 from small dermal biopsies in less than 3 hr.

Fibril-associated Collagen

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2023

Fibril-associated collagens are a type of collagens present in the extracellular matrix with interrupted triple helices or FACIT (Fibril-associated collagens interrupted triple-helices). FACIT help connect and attach the collagen fibrils with each other as well as with other proteins of the extracellular matrix. For example, the type II collagen fibrils in cartilage have covalently bound type IX fibril-associated collagens at regular intervals. Other types of fibril-associated collagens are...

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