Ultrasound Imaging

Ultrasound imaging is a noninvasive technique that forms images of internal structures by transmitting high-frequency sound waves into the body, making it important for real-time assessment without ionizing radiation. A transducer sends acoustic pulses and detects returning echoes; differences in tissue acoustic impedance alter echo timing and intensity, which computational systems convert into grayscale or Doppler images of structure and motion. In bioengineering, ultrasound imaging supports tissue characterization, blood-flow measurement, image-guided procedures, and evaluation of engineered tissues or medical devices. Its portability, relatively low cost, and dynamic imaging capability also make it valuable for clinical monitoring and the development of safer diagnostic technologies.

Ultrasound Imaging - Related Videos

Research

JoVE Journal - Medicine
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A Novel Application of Musculoskeletal Ultrasound Imaging

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Cited by 14 •

2013

We describe a new ultrasound-based vector tissue Doppler imaging technique to measure muscle contraction velocity, strain and strain rate with sub-millisecond temporal resolution during dynamic activities. This approach provides complementary measurements of dynamic muscle function and could lead to a better understanding of mechanisms underlying musculoskeletal disorders.

Research

JoVE Journal - Medicine

Murine Echocardiography and Ultrasound Imaging

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Cited by 61 •

2010

This video demonstrates use of a rail-mounted high-frequency ultrasound probe to perform echocardiography on an anesthetized mouse. The methods describe both conventional two-dimensional and M-mode measurements of cardiac function in addition to newer, more powerful tools such as color Doppler, strain analysis, as well as general and targeted contrast imaging.

Education

JoVE Science Education - Engineering

High-frequency Ultrasound Imaging of the Abdominal Aorta

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2023

Source: Amelia R. Adelsperger, Evan H. Phillips, and Craig J. Goergen, Weldon School of Biomedical Engineering, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana High-frequency ultrasound systems are used to acquire high resolution images. Here, the use of a state-of-the-art system will be demonstrated to image the morphology and hemodynamics of small pulsatile arteries and veins found in mice and rats. Ultrasound is a relatively inexpensive, portable, and versatile method for the noninvasive...

Research

JoVE Journal - Medicine
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High-frequency Ultrasound Imaging of Mouse Cervical Lymph Nodes

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Cited by 6 •

2015

This protocol describes the application of high-frequency ultrasound (HFUS) for imaging mouse cervical lymph nodes. This technique optimizes visualization and quantification of cervical lymph node morphology, volume and blood flow. Image-guided biopsy of cervical lymph nodes and processing of lymph tissue for histological evaluation is also demonstrated.

Diagnostic Ultrasound Imaging of Mouse Diaphragm Function

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Cited by 7 •

2014

Diagnostic ultrasound imaging has proven to be effective in diagnosing various respiratory diseases in human and animal subjects. We demonstrate a comprehensive ultrasound protocol utilized by Dr. Zuo's lab to analyze diaphragm kinetics specifically in mouse models. This is also a non-invasive research technique which can provide quantitative information on mouse respiratory muscle function.

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