Dog Breeding

Dog breeding is the planned reproduction of domestic dogs to produce offspring with selected physical, behavioral, or working traits, making it a practical application of genetics and reproductive biology. Breeders select compatible parents, coordinate mating during the female’s fertile period, and rely on sperm fertilization of an egg, followed by embryonic development and gestation in the uterus. Understanding inheritance, genetic variation, reproductive anatomy, and prenatal care helps breeders predict traits and reduce the transmission of inherited disorders. In biology, dog breeding provides a useful context for studying artificial selection, heredity, population diversity, and the effects of breeding decisions on canine health.

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Research

JoVE Journal - Medicine
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Therapeutic Effectiveness of a Dietary Supplement for Management of Halitosis in Dogs

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Cited by 20 •

2015

We describe a simple approach for diagnosis of halitosis in dogs as well as a dietary approach for its management. This protocol may be extended to the management of halitosis in humans in the near future.

Education

JoVE Science Education - Basic Biology

Fundamentals of Breeding and Weaning

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2016

Source: Kay Stewart, RVT, RLATG, CMAR; Valerie A. Schroeder, RVT, RLATG. University of Notre Dame, IN Millions of mice and rats are bred for use in biomedical research each year. Worldwide, there are several large commercial breeding facilities that supply mice to research laboratories, but many facilities also choose to breed mice and rats in-house to reduce costs and increase research options. When breeding in the animal facility, researchers are able to manipulate the genetics of the...

Breeding Management in Rodent Studies

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2026

All animal procedures described here must be conducted in accordance with institutional animal ethics guidelines and approved by IACUC. All procedures must follow the principles of the 3Rs—Replacement, Reduction, and Refinement—and must be performed by trained personnel. Breeding management supports the 3Rs by minimizing unnecessary animal production and ensuring that only the number of animals required for a study is generated. Effective breeding strategies help reduce surplus animals and...

Zebrafish Breeding and Embryo Handling

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2023

Zebrafish (Danio rerio) are an important model organism that is particularly valuable for research in developmental biology. Zebrafish are extremely fertile and can produce hundreds of progeny per week, so it is relatively easy to collect a large number of embryos for high sample numbers. Furthermore, zebrafish undergo rapid development and embryos are transparent, allowing for easy visualization of developmental processes. This video covers the steps required for the collection of newly...

Plant Breeding and Biotechnology

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2020

Crop cultivation has a long history in human civilization, with records showing the cultivation of cereal plants beginning at around 8000 BC. This early plant breeding was developed primarily to provide a steady supply of food. As humans' understanding of genetics advanced, improved crop varieties could be achieved more quickly. Artificial selection could be more directed, and crop varieties enhanced for favorable traits more quickly to produce better, more robust, or more palatable plants.

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