Embryo Screening

Embryo screening is a set of laboratory methods used to assess embryos for genetic or chromosomal abnormalities before implantation, helping inform reproductive and biological research decisions. In assisted reproduction, clinicians typically biopsy a small number of cells from an embryo developed through in vitro fertilization, then analyze DNA or chromosome copy number using genetic testing while the embryo remains in culture. Results can identify embryos carrying particular inherited variants or abnormal chromosome numbers, although screening does not guarantee implantation or a healthy birth. In biology, these approaches support studies of early development, genome stability, inheritance, and embryo selection, while raising important questions about accuracy, limitations, and ethics.

Embryo Screening - Related Videos

Research

JoVE EoE - Danio rerio (zebrafish)

Embryo-Based Chemical Toxicity Screen: Assessing Effects on Developing Zebrafish Embryos

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2023

In this article, zebrafish embryos are used for chemical toxicity screening. Chemical toxicity is correlated with phenotype readouts. The sample protocol shows a methodological approach of performing the chemical toxicity screening.

Live Dissection of Drosophila Embryos: Streamlined Methods for Screening Mutant Collections by Antibody Staining

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Cited by 30 •

2009

We describe a streamlined protocol for generating "fillet" preparations of Drosophila embryos of specific genotypes. This protocol allows efficient execution of a variety of genetic screens. It also allows excellent visualization of structures in the late embryo.

Research

JoVE Journal - Biology
Free Sample

A Manual Small Molecule Screen Approaching High-throughput Using Zebrafish Embryos

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Cited by 23 •

2014

The zebrafish is an excellent experimental organism to study vertebrate developmental processes and model human disease. Here, we describe a protocol on how to perform a manual high-throughput chemical screen in zebrafish embryos with a whole-mount in situ hybridization (WISH) read-out.

Education

JoVE Science Education - Basic Biology

Zebrafish Breeding and Embryo Handling

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2023

Zebrafish (Danio rerio) are an important model organism that is particularly valuable for research in developmental biology. Zebrafish are extremely fertile and can produce hundreds of progeny per week, so it is relatively easy to collect a large number of embryos for high sample numbers. Furthermore, zebrafish undergo rapid development and embryos are transparent, allowing for easy visualization of developmental processes. This video covers the steps required for the collection of newly...

Rabbit Embryo Thawing: A Warming Procedure to Recover Cryopreserved Rabbit Embryos for Embryo Transfer

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2025

This video demonstrates the procedure for thawing vitrified rabbit embryos and the precautionary measurement steps for optimal embryo recovery.

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