Lymphatic Capillaries

Lymphatic capillaries are microscopic, blind-ended vessels that collect excess fluid, proteins, and cellular material from tissues, helping maintain fluid balance and support immune defense. Their thin walls contain overlapping endothelial cells that open when tissue pressure rises, allowing interstitial fluid and larger particles to enter; anchoring filaments help prevent vessel collapse, while one-way junctions limit backflow. The collected fluid becomes lymph and moves through larger lymphatic vessels toward lymph nodes, where immune surveillance occurs. Studying lymphatic capillaries helps explain edema, inflammation, infection, and tumor spread, while informing research on cardiovascular health, immunology, and therapies for lymphatic disorders.

Lymphatic Capillaries - Related Videos

Research

JoVE Journal - Immunology and Infection

Non-invasive Optical Imaging of the Lymphatic Vasculature of a Mouse

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Cited by 25 •

2013

Recently developed imaging techniques using near-infrared fluorescence (NIRF) may help elucidate the role the lymphatic system plays in cancer metastasis, immune response, wound repair, and other lymphatic-associated diseases.

Measurement of Cytosolic Ca2+ in Isolated Contractile Lymphatics

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Cited by 24 •

2011

We introduce an approach to evaluate the cytosolic Ca2+ concentration in isolated lymphatics to study Ca2+-dependent and Ca2+-sensitizing mechanisms of lymphatic smooth muscle contraction.

Education

JoVE Science Education - Chemistry

Capillary Electrophoresis (CE)

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2023

Source: Laboratory of Dr. B. Jill Venton - University of Virginia Capillary electrophoresis (CE) is a separation technique that separates molecules in an electric field according to size and charge. CE is performed in a small glass tube called a capillary that is filled with an electrolyte solution. Analytes are separated due to differences in electrophoretic mobility, which varies with charge, solvent viscosity, and size. Traditional electrophoresis in gels is limited in the amount of voltage...

Capillary Electrophoresis Separation of Monoclonal Antibody Isoforms Using a Neutral Capillary

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Cited by 2 •

2017

Here, we present a comprehensive capillary zone electrophoresis protocol for the assessment of intrinsic physicochemical heterogeneity of monoclonal antibodies as a quality attribute.

The Assessment of Lymphatic Drainage Using ICG Near-Infrared Imaging and Ultrasound After Fracture

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2026

This protocol assesses lymphatic drainage after fracture by combining indocyanine green(ICG) near-infrared imaging with ultrasound to quantify plantar ICG clearance and popliteal lymph node enlargement in mice.

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