Saline Injection

Saline injection is the administration of a sterile sodium chloride solution into the body, where it can provide fluid, serve as a vehicle, or act as a control in experimental studies. Its near-isotonic composition helps limit osmotic disruption, while the injection route and tissue distribution determine how the solution affects the local environment and delivers dissolved substances. In cancer research, saline injections support animal models, treatment delivery, and comparison groups by providing a consistent baseline for evaluating tumor growth, drug response, imaging procedures, or injection-related effects. Careful control of concentration, volume, and administration site improves experimental reproducibility and interpretation.

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JoVE EoE - Neuropathology

A Hypertonic Saline Injection Technique for Inducing Glaucoma in Rats

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2025

This video demonstrates glaucoma induction in an anesthetized rat by injecting hypertonic saline into the episcleral vein. The saline enters the trabecular meshwork via Schlemm's canal, causing tissue scarring, which blocks aqueous humor outflow and raises intraocular pressure. The elevated pressure damages retinal ganglion cells, leading to glaucoma.

Salinity Tolerance of Alishewanella Species Isolated from Seawall Muddy Water

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2025

Begin with a culture of Alishewanella, a Gram-negative, salt-tolerant bacterium.Next, streak the culture onto agar plates containing increasing concentrations of sodium chloride to simulate varying levels of saline stress.Overlay each plate with a layer of unsolidified medium to prevent oxygen diffusion and maintain the culture in an oxygen-limited environment.Seal and incubate the plates at an optimum temperature to support bacterial growth.During incubation, the bacterium exhibits varying...

Salinity-dependent Toxicity Assay of Silver Nanocolloids Using Medaka Eggs

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Cited by 2 •

2016

Embryonic stages are the most susceptible to xenobiotics. Although chemical toxicity depends on salinity, no method exists to test the salinity dependence of toxicity to aquatic organisms. Here, we describe a new and high-throughput method for determining the salinity dependence of toxicity to aquatic embryos.

Saline Lavage for Sampling of the Canine Nasal Immune Microenvironment

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2024

Saline nasal lavage can be used to sample the canine nasal immune microenvironment. Because the approach is relatively non-invasive and does not disrupt the nasal tissues, it can be performed serially. Cells and proteins collected from the nasal lavage technique can be processed for various laboratory analyses.

Mouse Bladder Wall Injection

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Cited by 34 •

2011

Mouse bladder wall injection is a useful approach to orthotopically study bladder stem cell and cancer biology. This delicate microsurgical method can be mastered with careful technique and practice.

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