Oviduct Microdissection

Oviduct microdissection is a precision technique for isolating and separating defined regions of the oviduct, a reproductive tract essential for fertilization and early embryo development. Using fine instruments under a stereomicroscope, researchers remove surrounding tissue and divide the oviduct while preserving its epithelial lining, luminal structure, and regional organization. The dissected segments can then be examined through histology, molecular analysis, imaging, or ex vivo culture to assess how distinct microenvironments influence gamete function, embryo transport, and developmental progression. In developmental biology, this approach links regional anatomy with cellular signaling and provides a controlled system for studying reproductive tract contributions to early development.

Oviduct Microdissection - Related Videos

Research

JoVE Journal - Developmental Biology

Microdissection and Dissociation of the Murine Oviduct: Individual Segment Identification and Single Cell Isolation

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Cited by 1 •

2021

A method for microdissection of the mouse oviduct that allows collection of the individual segments while maintaining RNA integrity is presented. In addition, non-enzymatic oviductal cell dissociation procedure is described. The methods are appropriate for subsequent gene and protein analysis of the functionally different oviductal segments and dissociated oviductal cells.

Alginate Hydrogels for Three-Dimensional Organ Culture of Ovaries and Oviducts

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Cited by 43 •

2011

Culture of normal cells in their three-dimensional context represents an alternative method to study early events required for cellular transformation and tumorigenesis. This method is used to grow normal ovarian and oviductal cells to study early events in ovarian cancer formation.

Laser Capture Microdissection of Drosophila Peripheral Neurons

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Cited by 25 •

2010

In this video-article we present a method for isolating single or multiple Drosophila da neurons from third instar larvae using the infrared capture (IR) class of Laser Capture Microdissection (LCM). RNA obtained from the isolated neurons can be readily used for downstream applications including qRT-PCR or microarray analyses.

Improved Genome Editing via Oviductal Nucleic Acids Delivery-based In Vivo Electroporation Technique for Knockout Mice Generation

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2025

The efficiency of the Improved Genome Editing via Oviductal Nucleic Acids Delivery (I-GONAD) method is comparable to traditional microinjection, which requires zygote collection from donor females and transfer to pseudo-pregnant females. This protocol demonstrates its effectiveness by introducing CRISPR/Cas9-induced mutations into the ROSA26 locus on chromosome 6.

Embryo Transfer Into Rabbit: A Procedure for Laparoscopy-Guided Transfer of Embryos Into Oviduct of Ovulating Recipient Female Rabbit Model

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2025

This video describes the technique of transferring embryos into the oviduct of a recipient female rabbit via Laparoscopy. It allows embryo remodeling in rabbits during its migration through the oviduct, eventually helping in successful implantation. This technique can also be used for stored embryos with good efficiency.

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