Tube Furnace Curing

Tube furnace curing is a thermal treatment that hardens, stabilizes, or otherwise transforms materials inside a heated cylindrical chamber, making it important for controlled materials processing in engineering. The process uses programmable temperature profiles to heat a sample uniformly, often under a controlled atmosphere such as air, nitrogen, or another gas, so chemical reactions, solvent removal, cross-linking, or phase changes occur without uncontrolled oxidation or contamination. Engineers apply tube furnace curing to coatings, polymers, ceramics, composites, powders, and electronic materials. Careful control of heating rate, peak temperature, dwell time, and cooling conditions improves material properties, repeatability, and process reliability.

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Education

JoVE Core - Civil Engineering

Accelerated Curing of Concrete

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2024

Accelerating concrete curing is achieved by applying heat and additional moisture. This process accelerates the hydration of the cement, resulting in an earlier strength gain in the concrete. Steam curing is a method wherein the concrete products are either transported through a chamber on a conveyor belt or encased in plastic, allowing steam at atmospheric pressure to circulate freely around them. This process begins with a phase of moist curing that typically lasts between 3 to 5 hours, after...

Curing of Concrete

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2024

The hydration of cement takes place within the water-filled capillary pores. However, environmental elements can disrupt this process by evaporating water from the concrete surfaces. Sealed concrete with a water-cement ratio below 0.5 experiences self-desiccation, leading to water loss. The water loss in concrete is mitigated by curing. This technique involves keeping the concrete saturated to maintain the necessary temperature and moisture conditions, to optimally fill the spaces in the cement...

Curing Methods

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2024

Concrete members with a small surface-to-volume ratio are cured by oiling and moistening the forms before casting the concrete member. These forms can be left in place for a prolonged period to prevent moisture loss, and can be wetted if made of a material suitable for wetting. If the forms are removed early, the concrete member is moistened and covered with polythene sheets to maintain moisture. For large horizontal concrete surfaces exposed to dry weather, a temporary covering is suspended...

Research

JoVE Journal - Engineering
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Two-way Valorization of Blast Furnace Slag: Synthesis of Precipitated Calcium Carbonate and Zeolitic Heavy Metal Adsorbent

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Cited by 6 •

2017

A protocol for the parallel production of precipitated calcium carbonate and zeolitic material from blast furnace slag via mineral carbonation and alkaline hydrothermal conversion, respectively, is presented. The performance of the zeolitic material towards nickel adsorption is tested.

A Venturi Effect Can Help Cure Our Trees

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Cited by 24 •

2013

Compared to the more traditional hole-based methods, most of which require the tree to be drilled, tools with lenticular blades transform the basics of endotherapy easing the closure of the wound and allowing the natural uptake of the solutions.

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