Dendrite Tracing

Dendrite tracing is a neuroanatomical technique used to reconstruct the branching structure of neuronal dendrites, which receive and integrate synaptic inputs. Researchers label neurons with dyes, fluorescent markers, or genetically encoded reporters, acquire microscopy images, and follow dendritic shafts and branches through sequential image planes to create two- or three-dimensional reconstructions. Morphometric measurements, including branch length, arbor complexity, and spine distribution, help reveal how neuronal structure changes with development, experience, injury, or disease. In neuroscience, dendrite tracing supports comparisons of neuronal connectivity and organization, linking cellular morphology to circuit function and providing quantitative evidence for structural plasticity.

Dendrite Tracing - Related Videos

Research

JoVE Journal - Neuroscience

Analyzing Dendritic Morphology in Columns and Layers

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2017

Here, we show how to analyze dendritic routing of Drosophila medulla neurons in columns and layers. The workflow includes a dual-view imaging technique to improve the image quality and computational tools for tracing, registering dendritic arbors to the reference column array and for analyzing the dendritic structures in 3D space.

Voltage-sensitive Dye Recording from Axons, Dendrites and Dendritic Spines of Individual Neurons in Brain Slices

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Cited by 13 •

2012

An imaging technique for monitoring of membrane potential changes with sub-micrometer spatial and sub-millisecond temporal resolution is described. The technique, based on laser excitation of voltage-sensitive dyes, allows measurements of signals in axons and axon collaterals, terminal dendritic branches, and individual dendritic spines.

Quantification of Dendritic Spines Using Confocal Microscopy Imaging

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2025

Source: Gouder, et. al. Three-dimensional Quantification of Dendritic Spines from Pyramidal Neurons Derived from Human Induced Pluripotent Stem Cells. J. Vis. Exp. (2015).This video demonstrates the imaging and analysis of dendritic spines in transduced, immunolabeled pyramidal neurons using confocal microscopy. Background noise is reduced, and dendrites are traced by estimating their diameter and length. Automated spine segmentation involves setting parameters for dendrite and spine dimensions...

Analyzing Dendritic Morphology Across Drosophila Medulla Layers and Columns

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2025

Source: Ting, C., et al., Analyzing Dendritic Morphology in Columns and Layers. J. Vis. Exp. (2017)This video demonstrates the procedure of preparing a Drosophila brain, capturing horizontal and frontal image stacks of GFP-labeled medulla dendrites under a confocal microscope, and creating a 3D reconstruction to analyze their morphology across layers and columns.

Assessment of Dendritic Arborization in the Dentate Gyrus of the Hippocampal Region in Mice

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Cited by 6 •

2015

We describe two methods for visualization and quantification of dendritic arborization in the hippocampus of mouse models: real-time and extended depth of field imaging. While the former method allows sophisticated topographical tracing and quantification of the extent of branching, the latter allows speedy visualization of the dendritic tree.

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